Life insurance agents can sell annuities, but not all of them do so. Agents who sell annuities must be licensed by the state insurance department. Licensing requirements vary by state but typically include passing educational courses and a licensure exam. Agents who sell variable annuities, which are considered securities, must also be licensed to sell securities. Variable annuities are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and state insurance commissioners. Fixed annuities, on the other hand, are regulated only by state insurance commissioners.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Who can sell annuities? | Licensed life insurance agents |
Financial planners | |
Banks | |
Life insurance carriers | |
Agents are licensed by the state insurance department | |
Agents may work for one or several insurance companies | |
Agents must be knowledgeable about annuities and have a reputation for good customer service | |
Agents must be licensed to sell variable annuity products | |
Agents must be licensed securities dealers in the case of variable annuities | |
Agents must be licensed life insurance agents to sell annuities through banks or brokerage firms | |
Licensing | Licensing requirements vary by state |
Licensing usually requires passing educational courses and a licensure exam | |
The National Association of Insurance Commissioners maintains an interactive map with state-specific qualifications | |
Agents who want to sell variable and equity-indexed annuities need to become licensed as registered representatives by taking one of two Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Exams: Series 6 or Series 7 |
What You'll Learn
Life insurance agents can sell fixed and variable annuities
Variable annuities are considered securities, so agents selling these products must also be licensed securities dealers. To become licensed to sell variable annuities, agents must pass one of two Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) exams: the Series 6 or the Series 7. The Series 6 is considered a limited investment securities licence, while the Series 7 is a general securities representative licence.
Fixed annuities are a more straightforward product, where the insurance company guarantees the principal—the amount paid in incrementally as premiums—as well as a minimum interest rate. Variable annuities, on the other hand, can either grow or lose value depending on the investment choices made by the company. Variable annuities, therefore, offer the buyer a wider variety of investment options.
Founders Federal Credit Union: Life Insurance Options?
You may want to see also
Variable annuities are considered securities
Variable annuities are regulated by the SEC and FINRA because they are considered investment contracts, where the value of the contract depends on the performance of the underlying investments. In contrast, fixed annuities are not considered securities and are regulated only by state insurance commissioners since they provide a guaranteed rate of return.
The variable nature of these annuities means that investors can lose money if the underlying investments perform poorly, but they can also benefit from higher returns if the investments do well. This is a key difference between variable and fixed annuities, which provide a guaranteed minimum rate of interest and fixed periodic payments. Variable annuities also tend to have higher fees and expenses than fixed annuities due to their more complex structure and the potential for higher returns.
Because variable annuities are considered securities, they are subject to different regulatory requirements. For example, agents or brokers selling variable annuities must hold a state-issued life insurance license as well as a securities license. Additionally, investors who purchase variable annuities receive a prospectus describing the investment alternatives available to them. This is because variable annuities are considered complex financial products, and it is important for investors to understand the risks and potential rewards before investing.
Sun Life Insurance: Breast Pump Coverage Explained
You may want to see also
Agents must be licensed by the state to sell annuities
Life insurance agents can sell annuities, but they must be licensed by their state of residence to do so. The specific requirements for licensure vary from state to state, but generally, agents must pass educational courses and a licensure exam.
Annuities are regulated at the state level, and each state has its own department of insurance. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) is the governing body that has jurisdiction over all of the states.
There are different types of annuities, and the licensing requirements for selling them vary. Fixed annuities, for example, are considered life insurance products, so a life insurance license is all that is needed to sell them. Variable annuities, on the other hand, are classified as securities and are regulated not only by state insurance departments but also by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). As such, the requirements for selling variable annuities are more stringent. In addition to a life insurance license, agents must register with FINRA and pass specific Series exams.
It is important to note that annuities are complex financial products, and consumers should do their research to determine the qualifications and background of any agent they are considering purchasing from.
THC Use and Life Insurance: What's the Impact?
You may want to see also
Agents must pass educational courses and an exam to sell annuities
To become a licensed life insurance agent, one must pass educational courses and a licensure exam. Licensing requirements vary from state to state. For example, in Florida, one must complete a 60-hour prelicensing course, submit an application for a license, and pass an exam. In Alabama, Florida, and North Carolina, one must pass separate exams to earn a life insurance license, a health insurance license, and a life and health insurance license. In Missouri, there is only a combined life and health insurance license available.
The life insurance exam is computer-based and consists of between 105 and 150 multiple-choice questions. The topics covered in the exam include life insurance general knowledge, life insurance policies, policy riders and options in life insurance coverage, and tax issues. The passing score for the exam is 70% in all states.
To prepare for the exam, one must learn the state's requirements and obtain the exam outline. It is also important to have a study plan and prepare with review courses and practice exams. Additionally, knowing the exam center process can help one stay calm during the exam.
Unlocking Life Insurance: Withdrawing Money from Your Policy
You may want to see also
Agents can work for one or multiple insurance companies
Life insurance agents can work for one insurance company exclusively or represent several. Agents who work for a single company are known as "captive agents", while those who represent multiple companies are called independent agents or "brokers".
Captive agents are typically employed directly by an insurance company and are authorised to sell only that company's products. They may receive additional benefits such as a base salary, health insurance, and other employee perks. However, they are limited to the products offered by their employer company.
On the other hand, independent agents or brokers are not bound to a single insurance company. They have the freedom to offer products from multiple insurance companies, providing their clients with a wider range of options. This independence allows them to compare and recommend the most suitable products for their clients' needs.
It is important to note that insurance agents, whether captive or independent, must be licensed by the state insurance department to sell insurance products, including annuities. The specific licensing requirements may vary from state to state, but they generally involve passing educational courses and a licensure exam.
When deciding whether to work for one or multiple insurance companies, agents should consider the advantages and restrictions of each arrangement. Captive agents benefit from the support and resources of a single company, while independent agents enjoy the flexibility of offering a diverse range of products. Ultimately, the choice depends on the agent's career goals, client base, and preference for exclusivity or independence.
Life Star: What Does Insurance Actually Cover?
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Yes, you need a license to sell annuities. The requirements vary by state but generally, you need to take a pre-licensing course and pass a state exam.
The three primary types of annuities are variable, fixed, and equity-indexed. Fixed annuities offer a guaranteed minimum rate of interest. Variable annuities can either grow or lose value based on the investment choices made. Equity-indexed annuities are a combination of variable and fixed annuities, with returns tied to a market index but also offering a guaranteed minimum interest rate.
Annuities can be purchased through insurance agents, financial planners, banks, and life insurance carriers. However, only life insurance companies can issue policies.