
Homeowners insurance typically does not cover damage caused by earthquakes, which means that you will have to pay for any repairs yourself. However, if you live in an area that is at high risk of earthquakes, your insurance company may offer separate earthquake policies or an earthquake endorsement that can be added to your policy for an additional premium. If you live in California, insurance companies are required to offer earthquake insurance to homeowners.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Standard homeowners insurance coverage for earthquakes | No |
| Earthquake insurance coverage | Yes |
| Earthquake insurance cost | Varies by location and home value |
| Earthquake insurance deductible | Varies by insurer |
| Earthquake insurance coverage limit | Equal to the limit on homeowners insurance |
| Earthquake insurance exclusions | Fire, earth movement, water damage, neglect, nuclear action |
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What You'll Learn

Homeowners insurance typically doesn't cover earthquakes
Homeowners insurance typically does not cover earthquakes and the damage they cause. Earthquake coverage is usually excluded from standard homeowners insurance policies, meaning you will have to pay for any repairs yourself if your home is damaged in an earthquake and you don't have specific earthquake insurance.
However, some policies may cover fire or other secondary damage resulting from an earthquake. For example, if an earthquake sparks a fire that burns down your house, your home insurance policy should cover the fire-related damage since standard policies include coverage for fire damage. This usually includes additional living expenses coverage, which reimburses you for living elsewhere while your house is being repaired.
If you live in an area at risk of earthquakes, you may want to consider purchasing earthquake insurance. This can be done through a separate earthquake policy or by adding an earthquake endorsement to your existing homeowners insurance policy for an additional premium. The cost of earthquake insurance varies depending on the risk level of your region, with higher-risk areas paying a higher premium. For example, in California, the second most earthquake-prone state, earthquake insurance costs between $500 and $1,000 a year. In contrast, in Texas, where the risk is lower, policies average between $500 and $800 a year.
Earthquake insurance can help cover the cost of repairing or rebuilding your home, as well as damage to your belongings and other buildings on your property. It can also provide financial assistance for temporary housing if your home is uninhabitable due to earthquake damage. However, it is important to note that earthquake insurance typically does not cover landscaping, pools, fences, masonry, or separate buildings. Additionally, there may be high deductibles associated with earthquake insurance, and it may not cover certain problems that occur right before, during, or after an earthquake, such as fire or water damage.
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Earthquake insurance is available as an add-on or separate policy
Earthquake insurance is not included in standard homeowners insurance policies. However, you can purchase earthquake insurance as an add-on to your existing policy or as a separate policy altogether.
If you live in an area at risk of earthquakes or tremors, it is advisable to consider purchasing earthquake insurance. While it may not be required by law, the financial burden of repairing or rebuilding your home without insurance coverage can be devastating. Earthquake insurance can help pay for some of your losses, including damage to your home, belongings, and other buildings on your property.
There are several options for obtaining earthquake insurance. You can ask your current homeowners insurance company if they offer earthquake coverage options. They may provide coverage through an earthquake endorsement or rider for an additional premium. Alternatively, you can purchase a standalone earthquake policy from a specialised earthquake insurance provider, such as the California Earthquake Authority (CEA) if you reside in California.
When purchasing earthquake insurance, it is essential to carefully review the policy. Earthquake insurance policies often have exclusions and limitations. For example, they typically do not cover damage to landscaping, pools, fences, masonry, or separate buildings. Additionally, earthquake insurance deductibles can vary, and you may need to consider factors such as the value of your home and its foundation type when selecting a deductible amount.
Furthermore, it is worth noting that earthquake insurance rates can vary significantly depending on the risk level of your location. If you live in an area with a higher risk of earthquakes, you can expect to pay a higher premium for earthquake insurance.
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Earthquake insurance covers damage to the home and belongings
Earthquake insurance is an important consideration for homeowners, especially in areas prone to seismic activity. While standard homeowners insurance typically excludes earthquake coverage, separate earthquake policies or endorsements can be purchased to protect your home and belongings in the event of a tremor.
Earthquake insurance provides financial protection against the damage that earthquakes can inflict on your home and possessions. It covers the costs of repairing or rebuilding your home, as well as replacing damaged items inside. This includes damage to the structure of your home, such as cracks in the walls, which would be covered under the dwelling portion of the policy.
The coverage also extends to your personal property, including furniture, electronics, and other belongings. If your television, for instance, is damaged during an earthquake, the personal property portion of your earthquake insurance would compensate you for its loss. This is particularly important if you have valuable or irreplaceable items in your home.
In addition to covering damage to your home and belongings, earthquake insurance can also provide assistance with additional living expenses. If your home becomes uninhabitable due to structural damage, earthquake insurance can help pay for temporary housing while your home is being repaired or rebuilt. This ensures that you don't have to bear the full financial burden of finding alternative accommodation during a difficult time.
It's important to note that earthquake insurance typically does not cover everything. For example, it usually excludes damage to your land, vehicles, or external water damage caused by flooding or tsunamis. It's also worth mentioning that earthquake insurance deductibles tend to be higher than those in standard homeowners insurance, and rates can vary depending on the risk level of your location.
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Earthquake deductibles vary by insurer and location
Earthquake insurance is not typically included in standard homeowners insurance policies. However, if you live in an area prone to earthquakes or tremors, your insurer may offer earthquake coverage as an add-on to your existing policy or as a separate earthquake insurance policy.
When purchasing earthquake insurance, it is important to understand that deductibles can vary significantly by insurer and location. Earthquake deductibles tend to be much higher than standard homeowners insurance deductibles, and they are usually calculated as a percentage of the coverage limit. The deductible is the amount that the homeowner must pay out-of-pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in. For example, if your home is insured for $200,000 and your earthquake deductible is 10%, you would be responsible for paying $20,000 before your insurance coverage starts paying for the remaining damages.
The California Earthquake Authority (CEA), one of the largest providers of earthquake insurance, offers deductibles ranging from 5% to 25% of the coverage limit. However, if a home is valued at over $1 million or was built before 1980 without seismic retrofitting, the lowest deductible offered by CEA is 15%.
Some insurers may offer different deductibles for dwelling coverage and personal property coverage. For instance, with the CEA Homeowners Choice policy, you can choose separate deductibles for your dwelling and personal property. However, it is important to note that the same earthquake event will only trigger one deductible, even if both dwelling and personal property coverages are applicable.
Additionally, factors such as the age of your home, its construction type, and the soil it is built on can influence the cost of earthquake insurance and, by extension, the deductible. Older homes, homes made of brick or masonry, multi-story homes, and homes built on sandy soil tend to have higher insurance costs and deductibles.
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Earthquake insurance is especially important in certain states
Earthquake insurance is not typically included in standard homeowners insurance policies. However, it is essential for those living in earthquake-prone areas or states with a high risk of seismic activity. While earthquakes are unpredictable, the financial impact of such a disaster can be mitigated with adequate insurance coverage.
California, Washington, and Missouri are the top three markets in the country for earthquakes, experiencing 90% of the nation's earthquakes. Despite this, only about 10% of residents in California and Washington have earthquake insurance, highlighting the unpreparedness of these states. In California, rates for earthquake coverage average $1.75 per month for every $1,000 of coverage. This means that insuring a $250,000 home in California would cost about $438 per month.
In states with a high risk of earthquakes, such as those along the West Coast or near fault lines, earthquake coverage is beneficial. While it is not required by law, the financial consequences of an earthquake without insurance could be devastating. For example, in Missouri's New Madrid area, the number of residents with earthquake insurance declined from 60% in 2000 to 11.4% in 2021 due to skyrocketing premiums.
Even if you do not live in a high-risk area, your home could still sustain damage from an earthquake. Tremors can be felt miles away from the epicentre, and most homes would experience damage that does not exceed their insurance deductibles. Therefore, it is crucial to assess the risk of earthquakes in your state and consider purchasing earthquake insurance to protect your finances and property.
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Frequently asked questions
No, homeowners insurance does not typically cover earthquakes, whether man-made or natural. To be covered for earthquake damage, you will need to purchase a separate earthquake insurance policy or add earthquake coverage to your existing policy for an additional premium.
Earthquake insurance covers damage to the physical structure of your home and other non-attached buildings on your property caused by tremors or aftershocks. It can also cover damage to your belongings and reimburse you for living expenses if you need to live elsewhere while your home is repaired.
The cost of earthquake insurance depends on your location and the likelihood of earthquakes in your area. In California, earthquake insurance costs between $500 and $1,000 per year for $100,000 of coverage. In Texas, it averages between $500 and $800 per year, and on the East Coast, it can be less than $300 per year.
You can buy earthquake insurance from your current homeowners insurance company or through a standalone earthquake insurance provider. In California, the California Earthquake Authority (CEA) is one of the largest providers, but you must purchase coverage from a member insurance company, not directly from CEA.
Earthquake insurance typically does not cover certain types of problems that occur before, during, or after an earthquake, such as fire, earth movement from non-seismic events, water damage, neglect, and nuclear action. Be sure to read your policy closely to understand any exclusions and limits.





























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