
If you are a resident of Michigan, there are several options for obtaining free or low-cost medical insurance for yourself and your family. These include government-provided insurance programs like Medicare and Medicaid, as well as other state-specific programs. Medicare is available for those aged 65 and over, while Medicaid offers health care coverage for those under 21 with certain income and asset limits. Additionally, Michigan's MIChild program provides insurance for children, and there is also a Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program for disabled children from low-income families. For those who do not qualify for these programs, there is an Open Enrollment period each year during which residents can select an insurance plan, with nearly 90% of enrollees qualifying for subsidies in 2024.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Health Insurance for Senior Citizens | Medicare is available for people aged 65 and above. |
| Enrollment Period for Medicare | Enrollment is open for 3 months before and after the month you turn 65. |
| Contact for Medicare Queries | The official Medicare hotline is 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) or you can use their online chat service. |
| Medicaid | Available for eligible persons under 21. |
| Income and Asset Tests for Medicaid | Yes, except for Children's Special Health Care Services. |
| Monthly Premium for U-19 Medicaid | None |
| Health Insurance for Children | Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is available for disabled children from low-income families. |
| Health Insurance for Veterans | Contact the US Department of Veterans Affairs at (877) 222-VETS (8387) or visit https://www.va.gov/health-care/. |
| Open Enrollment for 2025 Health Insurance | November 1, 2024 - January 15, 2025. |
| Contact for Queries about Eligibility for Medicaid | Michigan Health Insurance Consumer Assistance Program (HICAP) at (877) 999-6442 or email at [email protected] |
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What You'll Learn

Medicaid eligibility and enrollment
To qualify for Medicaid in Michigan, your household income must be within certain limits. These limits are calculated as a percentage of the federal poverty level (FPL) and include a built-in 5% income disregard. For example, children up to age 18 qualify if their household income is 217% of FPL, while pregnant women qualify at 200% of FPL. Coverage for the mother continues for 12 months after the baby is born.
Healthy Michigan is another Medicaid expansion program that adults under 65 with incomes up to 138% of the poverty level are eligible for. Previously, Michigan charged premiums equal to 2% of income for enrollees with income above the poverty level, but the state is no longer collecting these fees.
In addition to income limits, certain low-income individuals who are 65 or older, disabled, or blind may also qualify for Medicaid. However, there are asset limits in addition to income limits for these populations.
To apply for Medicaid coverage in Michigan, you can apply online using MI Bridges regardless of your age. If you are under 65 and don't have Medicare, you can also begin the process through Healthcare.gov, which will direct you to Michigan Medicaid. Alternatively, you can fill out a paper application (form DCH-1426) and submit it by mail, fax, or in person at a local office.
If you missed the open enrollment period and need health insurance, you may qualify for a Special Enrollment Period if you experience a qualifying life event, such as a birth, job loss, or divorce.
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Medicare enrollment
Michigan residents can enrol in Medicare, a federal insurance programme for people aged 65 and over. The programme is divided into two parts: Part A (Hospital Insurance) and Part B (Medical Insurance). Most people are automatically eligible for Part A when they turn 65. Part B, however, is not automatic and must be signed up for within 3 months of turning 65 or receiving Part A to avoid a monthly late enrolment penalty. If you live in Puerto Rico or outside the U.S., you must sign up for Part B.
There are certain situations where you may be able to sign up for Medicare during a special enrolment period, for example, if you lose your employer-provided health insurance. In addition to the Medicare Annual Open Enrollment Period, there is a separate Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period from January 1 through March 31. This period is only for people who are already enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan and wish to make changes.
Medicare prescription drug coverage is a voluntary benefit offered by private insurance companies approved by the federal government. Prior to purchasing a plan, it is important to verify that your prescriptions are covered.
For Michigan residents, the Michigan Medicare/Medicaid Assistance Program (MMAP) can provide information on Medicare's annual open enrollment period and assist with plan comparisons. The MMAP can be contacted at 800-803-7174 or found online at mmapinc.org.
For those under 21, Medicaid is available to eligible persons with an income and asset test. If income is over the limit, the person is assigned a deductible. If medical expenses equal or exceed the deductible, they may still qualify for this program. Medicaid also offers a health care program for low-income children under age 19 called U-19. There is no monthly premium for this program, and it provides comprehensive health care benefits, including vision, dental, and mental health services.
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Children's Special Health Care Services
If you are looking for free medical insurance in Michigan, there are a number of programs available. Firstly, it is important to note that open enrollment for 2025 health insurance in Michigan runs from November 1, 2024, through January 15, 2025. Consumers must select a plan by December 18, 2024, for coverage to start on January 1, 2025.
Now, specifically for children with special health care needs, Michigan has a program called Children's Special Health Care Services (CSHCS). This program is unique in that it does not have an income test, unlike other health care programs in Michigan. Instead, your child's medical condition determines eligibility. CSHCS provides coverage and referrals to specialty services based on your child's health problems. It also offers community-based services to help families care for their children at home and maintain normal routines. These services are culturally competent and coordinated, bringing together multiple providers from different agencies.
To enrol your child in CSHCS, you can request a report from your child's specialist to be sent to the program. If your child has not seen a specialist, CSHCS can arrange for an evaluation. Once your child's application has been reviewed, you will be informed if you need to share the cost of services.
In addition to CSHCS, Michigan offers other health care programs for children. For instance, U-19 Medicaid is a program for low-income children under 19, providing comprehensive health care benefits, including vision, dental, and mental health services, with no monthly premium. Similarly, the Under 21 Medicaid program offers the same benefits to eligible persons under 21, with an income and asset test.
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Supplemental Security Income (SSI) for Children
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a Social Security program that provides monthly financial assistance to individuals with disabilities who have low incomes and limited resources. SSI is available to children and adults, and the specific requirements vary depending on age.
For children to be eligible for SSI, they must meet the following criteria:
- The child must have a disability that severely limits their daily activities.
- The family must have a low income. The Social Security Administration (SSA) considers the income of the parents when determining eligibility for SSI. The income limit is generally higher for SSI applicants whose parents are applying on their behalf. As of 2022, the income limit for SSI is $2,019 per month for an individual, excluding the income of the parents. When a parent applies for SSI on behalf of their child, this limit increases by $2,000.
- The child must be a U.S. citizen and reside in the country. There may be exceptions to this rule.
- The family's resources must be below a certain threshold. Common resources considered by the SSA include vehicles and money in bank accounts.
It is important to note that the SSI application and approval process can be lengthy and complex. If you believe your child meets the eligibility requirements for SSI, it is recommended to apply as soon as possible. The application can be submitted online or through your local Social Security office. If approved, your child will automatically qualify for Medicaid and may also be eligible for additional benefits, such as food assistance.
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Open Enrollment for health insurance
Open Enrollment for 2025 health insurance in Michigan runs from November 1, 2024, through January 15, 2025. Consumers must select a plan by December 18, 2024, for coverage to start on January 1, 2025. During this period, Michiganders can take advantage of savings that can help make insurance more affordable. For example, in 2024, nearly 90% of enrolled Michiganders qualified for a subsidy, with many finding a plan for less than $10 per month.
Open enrollment is the period when you can buy health coverage from private insurance companies or on the marketplace at healthcare.gov without having to meet any special circumstances. It's important to note that exact dates may vary from year to year. During open enrollment, you can shop, get a quote, and sign up for health plans for individuals and families online or over the phone.
If you miss the open enrollment deadline, you may still be able to obtain health insurance through a Special Enrollment Period if you experience a qualifying life event, such as a birth, job loss, or divorce. A qualifying event is a specific life change that can make you eligible for a Special Enrollment Period, allowing you to buy or change your health insurance plan outside of the open enrollment period. Examples of qualifying life events include losing your health coverage, getting married, having a baby, or moving to a new location.
In addition, Michiganders who qualify for the state's Medicaid or MIChild programs can apply at any time. Medicaid offers health care programs for low-income individuals, including children under 19 (U-19 Medicaid) and eligible persons under 21 (Under 21 Medicaid). There is no monthly premium for U-19 Medicaid, and beneficiaries receive comprehensive health care benefits, including vision, dental, and mental health services. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) for Children is another program where beneficiaries are automatically eligible for Medicaid and receive similar comprehensive health benefits.
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Frequently asked questions
There are a few ways to get free or low-cost medical insurance in Michigan. You can apply for Medicaid, which is available for persons under 21 and low-income children under 19. There is also Medicare for people 65 or older. Additionally, nearly 90% of enrolled Michiganders qualified for a subsidy for the 2024 health plan, with some finding a plan for less than $10 per month.
To apply for Medicaid, you can contact your local MDHHS office or apply online at www.michigan.gov/mibridges. You will need to provide information such as your income and assets, as there is an income and asset test for this program.
You are eligible for Medicare if you are 65 or older. There are also special enrollment periods if you lose your employer-provided health insurance. You can visit Medicare.gov or call the Michigan Medicare Assistance Program at 800-803-7174 for more information.
Medical insurance is important to help protect yourself from unexpected high medical costs. It can also help you stay healthy by providing access to preventive care, such as vaccinations, mammograms, and colonoscopies.










































