
Builders' risk insurance, also known as course-of-construction insurance, is a type of property insurance that protects buildings and structures under construction or renovation. It covers materials, fixtures, and equipment to be installed permanently during construction against physical loss or damage from covered causes. The policy is typically temporary and flexible, catering to the specific needs of the project and the buyer. It is designed to protect against financial losses and provide peace of mind during construction projects. While it is not mandated by law, local municipalities may require it before a project starts.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type | Single project policy, Reporting form policy, Blanket deposit policy, Blanket installation policy |
| Coverage | Buildings, supplies, materials, equipment, documents, financial loss, liability, theft, vandalism, explosions, fire, weather-related damage, natural disasters |
| Customization | Coverage add-ons, optional endorsements, protection for different assets and liabilities |
| Policy Start Date | Date when all contracts are signed |
| Policy End Date | Project completion |
| Policy Provider | Insurance brokers and agents, Insurance companies |
| Policy Exclusions | Workplace accidents, bodily injury, liability coverage, repairing or correcting faulty work from a subcontractor |
| Policy Considerations | Type of project, location of the project, used materials |
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What You'll Learn

Policy types
In Australia, builders can choose from several types of insurance policies to protect their construction projects. The most relevant type of insurance policy is Builder's Risk Insurance, also known as Course of Construction Insurance or Construction All Risks Insurance. This type of insurance is designed to protect the financial interests of entities that have money and resources committed to the project. It provides coverage for buildings that are currently under construction, including materials, supplies, and equipment stored onsite, offsite, or in transit.
Builder's Risk Insurance policies can be customised to meet the specific needs of each construction project. Common extensions include protection against earthquakes, floods, wind, or beach zones, which are usually excluded from standard coverage. Additionally, an installation floater can be added to protect the value of building materials that will become a permanent part of the structure.
Another type of insurance relevant to builders in Australia is Plant and Equipment Insurance, which covers loss or damage to owned or hired equipment. This type of policy can also be customised to cover other risks associated with the equipment, such as asbestos liability. Asbestos Liability Insurance is required for any builder that works directly or indirectly with asbestos, as standard Public Liability policies typically exclude coverage for asbestos-related incidents.
Builders in Australia may also consider Management Liability Insurance, which provides protection against a range of risks associated with managing a business, including employee incidents such as unfair dismissal claims, regulatory infringements, or criminal acts.
Finally, builders in Australia are required by law to hold certain types of insurance, such as the statutory Builders Warranty Insurance, which protects homeowners from non-completion of the building contract, incomplete or defective building work, and failure to correct faults that are the builder's responsibility.
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Customisation
Builders' risk insurance policies can be customised to cover a range of risks, including fire, explosions, theft, vandalism, and natural disasters. Additionally, policies can be extended to cover construction supplies, tools, and equipment located on-site or in transit. It is important to note that liability coverage is typically not included in a standard builders' risk policy and may need to be purchased separately.
The customisation of builders' risk insurance policies can also depend on the type of project, location, and materials used. For example, contractors may want to include coverage for wildfires or earthquakes if the project is located in an area prone to such disasters. The size and scope of the project, as well as the quality of materials used, can also impact the cost and coverage of the policy.
In Australia, it is important to note the difference between builders' warranty insurance and builders' risk insurance. Builders' warranty insurance, also known as home warranty insurance or building indemnity insurance, is designed to protect the homeowner and is required by most states before starting residential building work. On the other hand, builders' risk insurance is designed to protect the builder or contractor and can be customised to their specific needs.
When customising a builders' risk insurance policy, it is recommended to work with a reputable insurance broker or agent who can help navigate the different options and ensure the policy adequately covers the specific construction project.
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Exclusions
Builders' risk insurance is a type of property insurance that protects buildings and structures under construction or renovation. While it is a valuable tool for risk management, it is important to note that it does not cover every possible risk. Here are some common exclusions to builders' risk insurance policies:
- Liability coverage is typically not included in builders' risk insurance. This includes workplace accidents, bodily injury, and slip-and-fall incidents.
- Consequential losses are often excluded from coverage. This includes financial losses due to construction delays, lost rental income, additional interest on loans, and real estate taxes.
- Employee theft is generally not covered by builders' risk insurance. If employees steal equipment or materials, other forms of business insurance will need to be relied upon.
- Earth movement, including minor soil movement, is usually excluded from coverage.
- Water intrusion may not be covered, or coverage may be scaled back by insurers.
- Settling, cracking, and shrinkage of the building are typically excluded from coverage, as they are considered normal and expected occurrences.
- Mold and pollution exclusions are common, though some insurers may remove these exclusions under certain circumstances.
- Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods, and strong winds, are often excluded from coverage. However, extensions may be purchased to protect against these risks.
- Wear and tear on a structure during construction are usually not covered.
- Flaws in completed products used in construction, such as manufacturing defects, will need to be covered by a separate commercial insurance policy.
It is important to carefully review the exclusions in any builders' risk insurance policy before purchasing it to ensure that your specific needs are met. These policies are typically highly customizable, and extensions can often be purchased to cover additional risks.
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Brokers
Builders' risk insurance is a specialised type of business insurance that covers property and construction materials during a construction or renovation project. It can also reimburse the costs of cleaning up after damage, such as debris removal and pollutant cleanup.
Insurance brokers are a great resource for those seeking a builder's risk insurance policy. Brokers are not the companies that financially back or underwrite the policy, but their relationships with insurance providers allow them to match clients with the right policy at an affordable price.
However, brokers charge fees for their services, which are generally in the neighbourhood of 10% or more of the total policy cost. It is important to understand what you will pay the broker before enlisting their help.
In Australia, Trade Risk Pty Ltd is a Corporate Authorised Representative of Community Broker Network Pty Ltd, which offers builders' insurance. Trade Risk has insured over 8,000 tradespeople and builders from every corner of Australia. They offer various types of business insurance for builders, including public liability insurance, contract works, machinery and plant, and commercial vehicle policies.
Another broker in Australia is Chubb, which offers highly customised policies and has a stellar reputation for customer service.
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When coverage begins
Builders' risk insurance is a specialized type of insurance that covers damage to buildings while they are under construction. It is also known as course of construction insurance. This type of insurance is typically purchased by the owner of the building or the general contractor, and it covers the period from the start of construction until the project is completed and accepted by the owner.
When it comes to the commencement of coverage, builders' all-risk insurance policies in Australia typically offer flexibility. The policy can be taken out before construction begins, providing coverage for the entire duration of the project. This includes the time before any physical construction starts, such as when the site is being prepared or materials are being delivered and stored on-site.
It is important to note that the policy usually covers unforeseen events or accidents that may cause damage to the construction site or the property being built. This includes incidents like fire, theft, vandalism, or damage caused by extreme weather conditions. The policy may also cover any accidental damage caused by the contractors or their employees during the construction process.
In some cases, the policy can be tailored to cover specific risks that are unique to the project or the location of the construction site. For example, if the construction site is in an area prone to flooding, the policy can be customized to include coverage for flood damage. Additionally, the policy can be extended to cover any temporary structures or equipment that are essential for the construction process, such as scaffolding or construction machinery.
To ensure comprehensive coverage, it is important to carefully review the terms and conditions of the builders' all-risk insurance policy. The policy should clearly outline the events or incidents that are covered, as well as any exclusions or limitations. A thorough understanding of the coverage will help ensure that any potential risks are adequately addressed and provide peace of mind during the construction process.
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