
In 2023, about 8% of Americans, or 27 million people, did not have health insurance. Mary Lou Retton, a celebrated Olympic gymnast, was one of them. In 2023, Retton fell gravely ill with a rare form of pneumonia and had to be hospitalized for a month, much of it spent in the intensive care unit. Unable to afford health insurance due to her history of surgeries and change in marital status, Retton's daughters set up a crowdfunding campaign to help pay for her medical bills.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Reason for not having medical insurance | Cost was too high due to her age, medical history, and surgeries |
| Alternative options | Catastrophic insurance, Affordable Care Act |
| Fundraisers | Over $450,000 raised through SpotFund, $500,000 in online donations |
| Current status | Has insurance now |
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What You'll Learn

Mary Lou Retton's medical history and surgeries made insurance unaffordable
Mary Lou Retton, a celebrated Olympic gymnast, made headlines when she was hospitalized for a month with a rare and potentially fatal form of pneumonia. What shocked the public even more was the revelation that she did not have health insurance. In an exclusive interview with TODAY's Hoda Kotb, Retton, 55, attributed her lack of insurance to financial constraints. She cited her medical history, including a significant number of surgeries, as factors that made insurance unaffordable.
Retton's explanation regarding her pre-existing conditions and insurance costs has been met with skepticism by some experts. They argue that the Affordable Care Act (ACA) directly addresses these concerns. Under the ACA, insurers are prohibited from rejecting individuals with pre-existing conditions or charging them higher premiums. Additionally, the ACA provides subsidies to offset premium costs for low- to moderate-income individuals.
Retton's medical history includes over 30 orthopedic operations, stemming from her gymnastics career and other life events. The cumulative cost of these surgeries, along with her divorce settlement and endorsement deals, likely contributed to the challenge of affording insurance. However, it is important to note that Texas, where Retton resides, is one of the states that has chosen not to expand Medicaid coverage, which may have limited her options.
While the specifics of Retton's financial situation are unclear, her experience underscores the complexities of the American healthcare system. It highlights how even successful individuals can struggle to navigate the intricacies of insurance coverage. Following her hospitalization, Retton's daughters took initiative and organized a crowdfunding campaign, raising over $450,000 to support their mother's medical expenses.
In conclusion, Mary Lou Retton's medical history, including numerous surgeries, coupled with the complexities of the healthcare system and the high cost of insurance, made obtaining affordable coverage challenging. This situation is not unique to Retton, as millions of Americans face similar struggles with healthcare accessibility and affordability.
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She couldn't afford insurance after her divorce
Mary Lou Retton, the Olympic gymnast, revealed in an interview that she couldn't afford health insurance after her divorce. She cited the high costs of insurance as the primary reason for her decision. As a single woman with a history of surgeries and pre-existing conditions, the financial burden of purchasing health insurance became too great for her.
The COVID-19 pandemic also played a role in Mary Lou's inability to afford insurance. During that time, she was facing financial challenges due to the impact of the pandemic on her income and expenses. This made it even more difficult for her to keep up with the rising costs of healthcare and insurance.
Mary Lou's situation is not unique, as approximately 8% of Americans, or 27 million people, did not have health insurance in 2022. The high cost of coverage is a significant factor, with nearly two-thirds of uninsured adults citing this as the reason for their lack of insurance. The unexpected nature of her illness also contributed to the challenge, as no one could have predicted that she would develop pneumonia and require hospitalization.
While some people may assume that celebrities or those with a history of earnings from endorsement deals can easily afford insurance, this is not always the case. Mary Lou's story highlights the financial challenges that anyone can face, even those who have had successful careers. It also draws attention to the importance of affordable and accessible health insurance, especially for those with pre-existing conditions or a history of medical issues.
To address the financial burden of healthcare, Mary Lou's daughters set up a crowdfunding campaign to help pay for her hospital bills. The campaign raised a significant amount of money, demonstrating the support and generosity of those who followed her story.
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She was not eligible for Medicare
Mary Lou Retton, the Olympic gymnast, was hospitalized for a month with a rare and potentially deadly form of pneumonia in 2023. She did not have health insurance at the time, and her daughters set up a crowdfunding site to help pay for her treatment.
Retton explained that she was unable to afford health insurance due to her history of surgeries and pre-existing conditions. She had undergone over 30 orthopedic operations, and as a single woman, the cost of insurance was too high.
At the time of her hospitalization, Retton was 55 years old. In the United States, Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people aged 65 and over. Therefore, Retton was not eligible for Medicare when she fell ill and had to seek alternative means to fund her medical treatment.
While Retton could have potentially qualified for Medicare at age 65, it is important to note that Medicare is not the only option for individuals seeking health insurance. Other options include employer-provided insurance, Medicaid, self-purchased insurance, and government-subsidized private insurance, such as the Affordable Care Act (ACA). However, each of these options has its own eligibility criteria, and it is unclear if Retton explored these alternatives before her hospitalization.
Furthermore, it is worth mentioning that, according to a 2022 Kaiser Family Foundation study, about 10.2% of Americans under the age of 65 do not have health insurance. This highlights the broader issue of healthcare accessibility and affordability in the United States, where even individuals with significant assets or incomes may struggle to obtain adequate coverage.
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She did not have a job providing health insurance
Mary Lou Retton, the Olympic gold medal-winning gymnast, revealed in an interview that she did not have health insurance because she could not afford it. She cited her divorce, her history of surgeries, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic as reasons for her financial situation. Many people assumed that Retton had endorsement deals and other means to afford health insurance. However, her recent hospitalization for a rare form of pneumonia brought attention to her lack of insurance, and her daughters had to set up a crowdfunding site to help with the medical bills.
Retton's situation highlights the challenges of obtaining health insurance for those without a job that provides it. In the United States, where Retton lives, the cost of health insurance can be extremely high, and it is often tied to employment. According to statistics, about 8% of Americans, or over 27 million people, did not have health insurance in 2022. Of those who are insured, 54% receive health insurance through their jobs. This leaves a significant number of people, like Retton, without coverage or facing high costs for insurance.
The high cost of health insurance is a significant issue in the United States, and it can be especially challenging for those who are self-employed, between jobs, or have pre-existing medical conditions. In some states, such as Massachusetts, public insurance options are available for those who cannot obtain coverage through their jobs. However, in most states, individuals are left to navigate the private market, where premiums can be extremely expensive, especially for older individuals or those with pre-existing conditions.
Retton's situation also raises questions about the role of the government in providing universal healthcare or expanding access to affordable coverage. While some people may choose to forego insurance or struggle to afford it, unexpected medical emergencies can occur, leading to significant financial burdens. This highlights the importance of having a safety net, whether through personal insurance, government-provided coverage, or other means, to ensure that individuals can access necessary healthcare without facing financial ruin.
While Retton's lack of health insurance was due to financial constraints, it is important to recognize that employment status and income level can significantly impact an individual's ability to obtain adequate coverage. This underscores the complexity of the healthcare landscape and the need for comprehensive solutions that address the affordability and accessibility of health insurance for all.
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She did not apply for coverage or use a subsidy calculator
Mary Lou Retton, the Olympic gymnast, revealed in an interview that she did not have health insurance due to financial constraints. She cited her history of surgeries and pre-existing conditions as reasons for the high cost of insurance. However, it appears that Mary Lou may not have been fully aware of the options available to her.
When purchasing individual health insurance, it is essential to consider the various factors that can impact the cost of coverage. Mary Lou's age, medical history, and income level would have played a significant role in determining the price of her insurance plan. While she may have anticipated high costs due to her pre-existing conditions, it is possible that she did not take advantage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and the subsidies it offers.
The ACA, implemented during the Obama administration, provides federal- and state-level support to make health insurance more accessible and affordable. One key feature of the ACA is its prohibition on insurers considering an applicant's medical history when determining eligibility and premiums. This means that individuals with pre-existing conditions, such as Mary Lou, cannot be denied coverage or charged higher rates based on their health status.
Additionally, Mary Lou may have benefited from using a subsidy calculator. These tools help individuals understand the amount of financial assistance they may be eligible for when purchasing health insurance. By inputting information about their income, household size, and other factors, individuals can estimate the subsidies they may receive, potentially making coverage much more affordable than expected.
While Mary Lou's situation is unfortunate, it highlights the importance of understanding the options available when it comes to health insurance. By not applying for coverage or utilizing a subsidy calculator, she may have missed out on opportunities to obtain affordable health insurance. It is crucial for individuals to explore their options, as the consequences of being uninsured can be devastating, both financially and personally.
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Frequently asked questions
Mary Lou Retton, the Olympic gymnast, couldn't afford health insurance as a single woman with a history of surgeries. She had over 30 orthopedic operations and, after her divorce, the cost of coverage was too high.
After contracting pneumonia, Mary Lou Retton's family started a crowdfunding campaign to help cover her hospital bills. The Spotfund campaign raised over $330,000.
In 2022, 10.2% of Americans under 65, or about 8% of the total population, did not have health insurance. Most of the uninsured are people in low-income families where at least one family member is working.
The cost of health insurance in the United States varies depending on factors such as age, income, location, and medical history. In 2023, the average full-price Marketplace premium in Texas was $578/month, but premium subsidies reduced the average cost to $65/month.








































