In Maryland, auto insurance companies must be licensed in the state, but they do not need to be licensed in healthcare. Maryland law requires all drivers to have auto insurance, and the minimum coverage includes $30,000 per person and $60,000 per accident for bodily injury liability, as well as $15,000 for property damage liability. The state enforces harsh penalties for driving without insurance, including fines, license suspension, and even jail time. On the other hand, health insurance in Maryland is regulated by the Maryland Insurance Administration, and while certain benefits are required by law to be included in health insurance policies, individuals are not mandated to have health insurance.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Is a license required for auto insurance firms in Maryland? | Yes |
What are the requirements for obtaining a license? | Complete a prelicensing course and pass the state licensing exam |
What are the minimum auto insurance requirements in Maryland? | $30,000 per person and $60,000 per accident for bodily injury liability coverage, $15,000 for property damage liability coverage, and additional coverage for uninsured motorist bodily injury and property damage |
What are the consequences of driving without insurance in Maryland? | Criminal charges, license suspension, fines, loss of driving privileges, and jail time |
What You'll Learn
Maryland auto insurance requirements
To be able to drive legally in Maryland, you need a valid driver's license and car insurance that meets the state's minimum requirements. The minimum liability limits in Maryland are 30/60/15, which translates to $30,000 per person and $60,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $15,000 per accident for property damage.
Maryland law also requires uninsured motorist limits of 30/60/15, or $30,000 per person and $60,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $15,000 per person for property damage. Personal Injury Protection, or PIP protection, is also available. This covers medical expenses and lost income for you and your passengers, up to $2,500 per person, regardless of fault.
If you have a loan on your car, your lender may require additional coverage, such as collision coverage or comprehensive coverage. Collision coverage pays for damage to your car caused by striking another vehicle or object, while comprehensive coverage pays for damage caused by non-collision incidents such as theft, fire, hail, or animals.
It is important to note that failure to have proper insurance in Maryland can result in serious legal penalties, including license suspension or revocation. Uninsured or underinsured drivers may face consequences such as fines, jail time, and the loss of license plate and vehicle registration privileges.
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The minimum coverage for bodily injury and property damage
In Maryland, drivers must have car insurance that meets the state's minimum requirements. The minimum amount of liability coverage required in Maryland is $30,000 for bodily injury per person, $60,000 for bodily injury per accident, and $15,000 for property damage. This means that if a driver is liable in a crash and the other driver is injured, the insurance will pay a maximum of $30,000 per person. If four people are injured in the crash, the $60,000 coverage has to be divided four ways.
Maryland is a "fault" state, meaning that the driver who causes a crash is responsible for the other party's injuries and other losses. This is why Maryland law requires drivers to carry a minimum amount of liability insurance. Liability coverage pays for injuries, property damage, and other losses caused by the insured driver in a car accident, up to the coverage limits. Drivers can purchase coverage above the minimum from their insurance company or agent.
Maryland also requires uninsured motorist coverage, with minimum requirements identical to the state's liability requirements. Uninsured motorist coverage protects drivers and their passengers if they are hit by an uninsured or underinsured driver or are the victim of a hit-and-run.
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The consequences of driving without insurance
In Maryland, driving without insurance is considered a severe offence, with equally stringent punishments. The consequences of driving without insurance in Maryland can be serious, and drivers may face hefty fines, suspension or revocation of their driver's license, and even jail time.
Fines
For a first-time offender, administrative fees are $150 for the first 30 days and $7 for each additional day, up to $2500. The offender will also face a fine of $25 to restore their vehicle's registration. For a second offence, the fine can be as much as $2,000.
Suspension or Revocation of Driver's License
Consequences of driving without insurance in Maryland may also include the suspension or revocation of the driver's license. A first-time offender will receive five points on their license, and for a second offence, an additional five points will be added.
Jail Time
Driving without insurance in Maryland is considered a misdemeanor criminal citation, which can result in jail time. For a first offence, an individual can face up to one year in jail, while a second offence can result in up to two years of imprisonment.
Other Consequences
Other consequences of driving without insurance in Maryland include the loss of vehicle registration and license plates, as well as a prohibition from registering new vehicles until insurance violations are cleared. The individual may also be required to enrol in a driver improvement program.
Importance of Auto Insurance
Maintaining adequate auto insurance coverage is crucial to protect yourself financially in the event of an accident. In Maryland, the minimum liability coverage required is $30,000 for bodily injury per person, $60,000 for bodily injury per accident, and $15,000 for property damage. If you are found liable in an accident and the other party sues you, having insurance coverage can help protect your assets and finances.
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How to obtain a Maryland Insurance License
To obtain an insurance license in Maryland, you must:
- Complete an Insurance Maryland Prelicensing Course: Maryland requires those seeking an insurance license to complete prelicensing before taking the state licensing exam. The prelicensing course hours depend on the type of insurance license you are seeking. For example, Accident and Health is 20 hours, and Personal Lines is also 20 hours.
- Pass the Maryland Licensing Exam: After completing the required prelicensing course, you must pass the state licensing exam.
- Apply for a Maryland Insurance License: Once you have passed your state licensing exam, you can apply for an insurance license.
- Complete Required Insurance Continuing Education (CE) Credits: All insurance producers must adhere to their home state's CE requirements.
Maryland also has specific minimum insurance coverage requirements for all drivers. These include $30,000 in coverage for bodily injury per person, $60,000 in coverage for bodily injury for two or more people, and $15,000 in coverage for property damage.
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Health Insurance Law in Maryland
Maryland has a range of health insurance laws in place to protect consumers and ensure compliance from insurance companies and health plans. The Maryland Insurance Administration (MIA) is a government agency that regulates health insurance in the state.
Maryland residents have several options for obtaining health insurance, including employer-sponsored plans, individual plans, COBRA, Medicare, and Medicaid. The state does not require individuals to have health insurance and there is no tax penalty for failing to purchase it. However, under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (also known as Obamacare), most US citizens and legal residents are mandated to have qualifying health care coverage or pay an annual tax penalty. Maryland residents can purchase health insurance through private insurance companies, or through Maryland Health Connection, the state-run exchange. Self-employed individuals and small businesses with 50 or fewer full-time employees can also use the state exchange to purchase coverage and may qualify for tax credits.
Maryland law requires certain benefits to be included in health insurance policies, such as benefits for the elderly, Alzheimer's patients, mental illness treatment, prescription medications, in vitro fertilization, disabilities caused by pregnancy or childbirth, breast cancer screenings, and COVID-19 tests. If an insurance company denies coverage for a treatment, consumers can appeal to the MIA. The MIA also allows for urgent medical complaints to be filed immediately, bypassing the insurer's internal appeals process.
Maryland also has specific auto insurance requirements. The state mandates that all drivers must be insured, and failure to comply can result in penalties such as license suspension, fines, and even jail time. The minimum coverage requirements include $30,000 for bodily injury per person, $60,000 for bodily injury for two or more people, and $15,000 for property damage.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, all insurance firms operating in Maryland must be licensed by the state.
Driving without insurance in Maryland is a criminal offence. The state enforces harsh penalties for this, including fines, loss of license and vehicle registration, and even jail time.
The minimum insurance requirements in Maryland are:
- $30,000 in coverage for bodily injury per person
- $60,000 in coverage for bodily injury per accident
- $15,000 in coverage for property damage
To obtain an insurance license in Maryland, individuals must complete a prelicensing course and pass a state licensing exam. They can then apply for a Maryland Insurance License.
The Maryland Insurance Administration (MIA) is a government agency that regulates health insurance in the state. It ensures that insurance companies and health plans comply with the Maryland health insurance law and protects consumers by enforcing their rights.