Becoming An Insurance Elp: Steps To Success

how to become a insurance elp

If you're interested in a career as an insurance agent, you'll need to meet certain eligibility and licensing requirements. While there are no formal education requirements, most companies prefer candidates with a college degree. A degree in a subject like business, economics or finance can be good preparation for a career in insurance sales, as graduates will be familiar with principles of marketing, economics and finance.

In the US, you'll need to be at least 18 years old, be free of any fraud or felony charges, not owe any federal or state income taxes, and be able to pass a background check. You'll also need to complete a pre-licensing course and pass a state licensure exam.

Insurance agents sell insurance policies to customers and help them determine which policy best suits their needs. They may sell different types of insurance, including life, health, automobile, and liability insurance. They can work for a specific insurance carrier or for brokerages, selling policies from various providers.

The average salary for insurance agents in the US is $79,938 per year, with salaries ranging from $18,000 to $186,000.

Characteristics Values
Education No degree required, but pre-licensing education is necessary
Exams State insurance licensing exam, SIE exam (for life insurance agents or financial advisors), Series 6 & Series 63 licenses (for selling life insurance or other retirement products)
Age Must be at least 18 years old
Background check Yes, including fingerprinting
Skills Sales, negotiation, listening, charisma, practicality, emotional intelligence
Salary Average of $40,000 per year, but can be up to $60,625 per year

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Education requirements

The requirements to become an insurance agent vary depending on the state and type of insurance being sold. However, there are some common educational requirements and preferences across the industry.

Firstly, a high school diploma is the minimum educational requirement to become an insurance agent. While some insurance agents have successfully started their careers with only a high school diploma, most companies and employers prefer candidates with a college degree. This is because a degree demonstrates knowledge of relevant subjects and can help insurance agents more effectively sell insurance as a product.

Recommended degree subjects include business, economics, finance, marketing, and psychology. These subjects provide a solid foundation for a career in insurance sales by developing essential skills in understanding client needs, promoting different types of insurance, and evaluating the criteria of businesses or individuals to propose suitable insurance plans. Some colleges and universities offer courses in insurance or risk management, which are highly relevant to the role of an insurance agent. Obtaining a degree in these subjects can therefore enhance one's job prospects and career opportunities.

In addition to a degree, most states require insurance agents to complete pre-licensing training or education. These courses are essential for learning about insurance ethics, different types of insurance policies, and state-specific laws related to the insurance being sold. The length of pre-licensing courses varies, typically lasting a few days or more, and they are usually followed by a licensing exam. It is important to note that the requirements for pre-licensing education and exams differ across states, so it is advisable to check the specific guidelines for the desired location of work.

While a degree is not mandatory for a career in insurance sales, pursuing higher education can provide a competitive advantage and open up more advanced career paths. With the right combination of education, training, and experience, insurance agents can advance into senior sales and management positions or even run their own agencies.

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Licensure requirements

To sell insurance, you must obtain a license from your state's insurance regulation department. Each state has different requirements, but there are some commonalities. Here are the steps to obtaining your license:

Complete Pre-Licensing Coursework:

Most states require you to complete pre-licensing education specific to the line of insurance you plan to sell. This can be done online or in a classroom and typically involves a minimum number of credit hours. Common specializations include:

  • Life, Accident, and Health (LA&H)
  • Life
  • Health
  • Property and Casualty
  • Personal Lines

Pass State Insurance Licensure Exam:

After completing the pre-licensing coursework, you must pass the state licensure exam for your chosen line of insurance. The tests are usually multiple-choice and must be completed within a time limit. Passing scores vary by state, but generally, you need a minimum score of 70%.

Submit License Application and Background Check:

Once you pass the exam, submit your license application and fee to your state's insurance regulation department. The fee varies by state and may need to be submitted before or after the exam, so check your state's requirements. All states will conduct a background check, and some may require fingerprinting.

Get Appointed by an Insurance Company:

Before you can start selling insurance, you must be appointed by an insurance company. Complete an application with each company you plan to sell products for and obtain binding authority, which will be recorded on your state insurance license.

Pursue Continuing Education:

To maintain your license, most states require you to complete a minimum number of continuing education (CE) credits during a specified period. These credits help keep your skills and knowledge up to date and may include ethics training.

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Job prospects

The insurance industry offers a wide range of job opportunities, and becoming an insurance agent is a popular choice for those interested in a career in this field. While it takes tenacity and discipline to succeed as an insurance agent, the work itself may not be as challenging as one might expect. The level of success an agent achieves is often determined more by determination and a willingness to learn than by prior industry knowledge.

To become an insurance agent, there are a few key requirements. Firstly, you need a license. The specific type of license you need may vary depending on the state you are in and the type of coverage you work with, such as life insurance or health insurance. It is recommended to consult with a local recruiter to understand the specific requirements for your area.

Another important factor for success as an insurance agent is having the right qualities and skills. These include a willingness to learn, grit, dedication, an ability to connect with people, a desire to help others, adaptability, and the ability to use your life experience to relate to clients. While a college degree or prior insurance or sales experience is not necessary, these qualities are essential for building strong relationships and providing valuable service to clients.

When choosing a carrier or company to work with, it is highly recommended to select one that provides support and development opportunities for its agents. This can help you channel your adaptability, willingness to learn, and ability to connect with people into a successful career. Additionally, some carriers offer pre-licensing study resources or discounts to help you obtain the necessary license.

Once you have the required license and have been appointed by a carrier, you can begin working as an insurance agent. It is important to note that insurance agents are typically independent agents and not employees of the insurance company they represent. This means you have the flexibility to work with different carriers and offer a range of insurance products to your clients.

Overall, the job prospects for becoming an insurance agent are positive, especially for those with the right skills, qualities, and determination to succeed. With the appropriate license and support from a reputable carrier, you can build a rewarding career in the insurance industry.

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Career paths

To become an insurance agent, you need a combination of certain qualities, skills, and requirements.

Qualities of a Good Insurance Agent

  • A willingness to learn
  • Grit, dedication, and persistence
  • An ability to connect with people
  • A desire to help
  • Adaptability
  • An ability to use what you’ve got

Skills

  • Communication skills
  • Sales skills
  • Financial skills

Requirements to Become an Insurance Agent

  • A license: Depending on the type of coverage you work with, you may need a license for life insurance, health insurance, or both. Specifics vary by state, and a local recruiter can advise on the criteria for your area.
  • A carrier that supports you: It is recommended to work with a carrier that devotes attention to developing its agents.

There are several career paths you can take within the insurance industry. Here are some options:

  • Insurance Agent: This is the most common role in the industry. Insurance agents sell insurance policies to clients and help them choose the best coverage for their needs. They often work on commission and may specialize in a specific type of insurance, such as property and casualty insurance, health insurance, or life insurance.
  • Insurance Broker: Insurance brokers are similar to agents but work as intermediaries between clients and insurance companies. They help clients find the best insurance products from different carriers and may have more flexibility in the products they can offer.
  • Insurance Underwriter: Underwriters assess the risks associated with insuring a person or business and determine whether to offer coverage, as well as the terms and conditions of the policy. They often work for insurance companies and play a crucial role in the policy issuance process.
  • Claims Adjuster: Claims adjusters investigate and evaluate insurance claims to determine the extent of the insurance company's liability. They may work for insurance companies or be independent adjusters hired by policyholders to negotiate on their behalf.
  • Actuarial Scientist: Actuaries use mathematics, statistics, and financial theory to assess risks and design insurance policies. They play a crucial role in determining insurance rates and reserves, and their work involves analyzing large datasets and making predictions.
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Skills needed

To become an insurance agent, you must possess a certain skill set and meet specific eligibility criteria. While the eligibility criteria vary from state to state, the required skill set remains largely the same across the board.

Firstly, insurance agents must have strong interpersonal and communication skills. The ability to connect with people, prioritize their needs, and build strong relationships is essential for success in this field. This line of work demands a genuine desire to help others and a certain level of tenacity and discipline.

Secondly, adaptability is key. Insurance agents must be able to meet clients at various locations, discuss diverse subjects, and tailor their sales pitch to each client's unique needs and requirements. They must also be able to handle rejection and have the resilience to persevere in a highly competitive market.

Thirdly, problem-solving and analytical abilities are crucial. Insurance agents need to assess data and risk factors, make informed decisions, and guide their clients in choosing the most suitable insurance policies. This involves understanding the client's risk portfolio, pricing different insurance options, and getting policies approved through underwriting.

While a college degree is not always necessary, it can be advantageous, especially in degrees related to financial services, business administration, economics, accounting, marketing, business law, psychology, sociology, or communications. These degrees provide a solid foundation for a career in insurance and can enhance your understanding of the industry and the skills required to succeed.

In addition to the above, insurance agents must meet the basic eligibility requirements, complete pre-licensing coursework, and pass the state licensure exam to obtain their license and start practicing.

Frequently asked questions

While a college degree is not always required, most companies prefer candidates with a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as business, economics, finance, marketing, or psychology.

Yes, you need to obtain a license from your state's insurance regulation department. The requirements vary from state to state, but you generally need to complete pre-licensing coursework and pass a state licensure exam.

Important qualities include a willingness to learn, grit, dedication, an ability to connect with people, a desire to help others, and adaptability.

Insurance agents are salespeople who sell insurance policies, develop strategies to promote different types of insurance, evaluate the needs of clients, propose suitable insurance plans, and build relationships to grow their client base.

The average salary is $79,938 per year, ranging from $18,000 to $186,000 per year. The salary varies depending on the industry and geographic location.

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