
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent government agency that protects customers against the loss of their deposits at many banks. FDIC insurance covers traditional bank deposit products, including checking and savings accounts, cashier's checks, and money orders. The FDIC does not, however, cover all types of accounts and financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and cryptocurrencies are not insured. FDIC insurance also has a limit of $250,000 per depositor, per institution, and per ownership category.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Insurer | Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) |
| Insured deposits | Up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution, and per ownership category |
| Insured accounts | Checking and savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, cashier's checks, and money orders |
| Not insured | Stocks, bonds, money market funds, cryptocurrency, U.S. Treasury securities (T-bills), safe deposit boxes, annuities, insurance products, regular shares and share draft accounts of credit unions |
| Protection | In the event of bank failure, the FDIC will transfer funds to another insured bank or issue a check |
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What You'll Learn

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
The FDIC insures deposits in member banks up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution, and per ownership category. This limit was initially $2,500 per ownership category and has been increased several times over the years. FDIC insurance is backed by the full faith and credit of the government of the United States, and according to the FDIC, "since its start in 1933, no depositor has ever lost a penny of FDIC-insured funds".
FDIC-insured institutions are permitted to display a sign stating the terms of its insurance—the per-depositor limit and the guarantee of the United States government. This sign is meant to be a symbol of confidence for depositors. The FDIC also provides extensive resources for bankers, including guidance on regulations, information on examinations, legislation insights, and training programs.
It's important to note that the FDIC doesn't cover all types of accounts and financial instruments. For example, stocks, bonds, money market funds, cryptocurrency, U.S. Treasury securities (T-bills), safe deposit boxes, annuities, and insurance products aren't insured by the FDIC.
The FDIC consists of a five-member Board of Directors, including a Chairman, Vice Chairman, Appointive Director, the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection. No more than three members of the Board can be from the same political party.
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FDIC insurance limits
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures deposits up to $250,000 per depositor, per FDIC-insured bank, per ownership category. This means that if you have multiple accounts at the same bank, they will all be insured up to a combined total of $250,000. However, if you have accounts at different banks, you can be insured for up to $250,000 at each bank. For example, if you have $500,000, you can keep $250,000 in an account at one financial institution and $250,000 in another institution, and all of it will be insured by the FDIC.
The FDIC covers deposit accounts, such as checking and savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit. It also covers other official items such as cashier's checks and money orders. However, it's important to note that the FDIC does not cover all types of accounts and financial instruments. For example, stocks, bonds, money market funds, cryptocurrency, U.S. Treasury securities (T-bills), safe deposit boxes, annuities, and insurance products are not insured by the FDIC.
In the rare event that a bank fails, the FDIC protects deposit account customers' money up to the insurance limit. It also manages the failed bank's assets and debts. The FDIC has been in place since 1933, and since then, not one cent of insured deposits has been lost. This helps to maintain stability and public confidence in the U.S. financial system.
The FDIC does not limit the number of beneficiaries a depositor may identify on a trust at a depository institution for trust accounts, even if there are more than five beneficiaries. However, coverage is limited to $250,000 per beneficiary, with a maximum of $1,250,000. To qualify as an eligible beneficiary, a beneficiary must be a living person, a charity, or a non-profit organization.
It's important to note that FDIC insurance is not automatic for all banks. Banks apply for FDIC insurance, and it comes at a cost that the bank pays for in premiums. If you want your funds to be insured by the FDIC, you should look for the FDIC insurance logo on a bank's website or use the FDIC's BankFind tool to check if a bank is FDIC-insured.
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FDIC-insured banks
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent government agency that provides insurance for most bank accounts. FDIC-insured banks are protected against loss of deposit at many banks, but not all of them. Banks are not insured by default and have to apply for FDIC insurance. The FDIC provides deposit insurance to protect your money in the event of a bank failure. FDIC insurance covers deposit accounts and other official items such as cashier's cheques and money orders. Coverage is automatic when you open one of these accounts at an FDIC-insured bank. Your deposits are insured for up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution, and per ownership category.
The FDIC does not cover all types of accounts. Financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, money market funds, cryptocurrency, U.S. Treasury securities (T-bills), safe deposit boxes, annuities, and insurance products are not insured by the FDIC. The FDIC also does not insure regular shares and share draft accounts of credit unions. However, like the FDIC, the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund, administered by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), insures accounts at credit unions.
If you are looking to open an FDIC-insured bank account, the FDIC has resources to help get you started. You can also call them at 1-877-275-3342 to determine your deposit insurance coverage or ask any other specific deposit insurance questions. To find out if a bank is FDIC-insured, look for the FDIC insurance logo on the bank's website or check the FDIC's BankFind tool.
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FDIC-insured accounts
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent government agency that provides insurance for most bank accounts. The FDIC was created by Congress to maintain stability and public confidence in the nation's financial system. It insures deposits, examines and supervises financial institutions for safety, soundness, and consumer protection, and manages receiverships. The FDIC guarantees bank customers' deposits of up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution, and per ownership category if their bank fails. This includes traditional deposit accounts such as checking and savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit. It's important to note that the FDIC does not cover all types of accounts and financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, money market funds, cryptocurrency, US Treasury securities (T-bills), safe deposit boxes, annuities, and insurance products.
It is important to note that not all banks are FDIC-insured. Banks need to apply for FDIC insurance, and it comes at a cost that the bank pays for in premiums. While FDIC insurance covers most banks, some do not have this protection. Additionally, FDIC insurance only kicks in if a bank fails. This means that in the rare event of a bank failure, the FDIC will step in to protect your deposits and manage the bank's assets and debts.
To check if your bank is FDIC-insured, you can look for the FDIC insurance logo on the bank's website or use the FDIC's BankFind tool. You can also call the FDIC at 1-877-275-3342 to determine your deposit insurance coverage and ask any specific questions about FDIC insurance. Additionally, the FDIC provides an Electronic Deposit Insurance Calculator to help you understand how much of your deposits are covered and if any portion of your funds exceeds the coverage limits.
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FDIC insurance coverage
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance is a form of protection for customers of many, but not all, banks in the event of bank failure. FDIC insurance covers depositors' accounts at each insured bank, including principal and any accrued interest, up to a limit of $250,000 per depositor, per institution, and per ownership category. This limit can be exceeded in certain circumstances, such as when a trust owner has five or more beneficiaries, in which case the maximum insurance coverage can be up to $1,250,000 per owner for all trust accounts.
FDIC insurance covers various types of deposit accounts, including checking accounts, savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit. It also covers official items issued by an insured bank, such as cashier's checks or money orders. However, it is important to note that FDIC insurance does not cover all types of accounts and financial instruments. For example, it does not insure money invested in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, life insurance policies, annuities, or municipal securities, even if purchased at an insured bank. Non-bank companies are also never FDIC-insured, and money sent to these companies is not insured unless and until the company deposits it in an insured bank.
To determine if a bank is FDIC-insured, customers can look for the FDIC insurance logo on the bank's website or use the FDIC's BankFind tool. Banks must apply for FDIC insurance, and it comes at a cost that is paid by the bank in the form of premiums. FDIC insurance has been in place since 1934, and since then, not one cent of insured deposits has been lost. This insurance is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government, providing confidence for consumers placing their money in FDIC-insured banks.
To manage their FDIC insurance coverage, depositors can use the Electronic Deposit Insurance Estimator (EDIE) tool provided by the FDIC. This tool helps consumers and bankers understand how the insurance rules and limits apply to their specific group of deposit accounts and what portion, if any, exceeds the coverage limit. For further assistance, customers can also contact the FDIC directly through their website, Information and Support Center, or by calling their toll-free number, 1-877-ASK-FDIC (1-877-275-3342).
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Frequently asked questions
The FDIC is an independent government agency that protects against loss of deposit at many banks, but not all of them.
The FDIC insures up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution and per ownership category.
FDIC insurance covers traditional bank deposit products, such as checking and savings accounts, money orders, and cashier's checks. It does not cover investments, stocks, bonds, money market funds, cryptocurrency, U.S. Treasury securities (T-bills), safe deposit boxes, annuities, or insurance products.
If your bank is federally insured, it will have the FDIC insurance logo on its website. You can also use the FDIC's BankFind tool or Electronic Deposit Insurance Estimator (EDIE) to check.











































