Vehicle insurance premiums differ between men and women, with men generally paying more than women overall. This is due to men being considered higher-risk drivers, as they are statistically more likely to crash and file insurance claims. However, this trend varies across states and countries, with some regions prohibiting the use of gender as a factor in determining insurance rates.
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Men are riskier drivers and more likely to be involved in fatal crashes
Men are generally considered riskier drivers than women and are, therefore, more likely to be involved in fatal crashes. This is supported by statistics, which show that men exhibit riskier driving behavior, resulting in higher insurance rates for men than women in most states.
According to the IIHS, men typically drive more miles than women and are more prone to risky driving practices such as not wearing seatbelts, driving under the influence of alcohol, and speeding. As a result, crashes involving male drivers tend to be more severe than those involving female drivers. In 2017, men accounted for 71% of driver fatalities in crashes, with alcohol-impaired male drivers involved in one-third of all fatal crashes. Speeding was also a significant factor, contributing to 28% of male driver deaths compared to 18% for women.
The difference in insurance rates between men and women is most pronounced during the teenage years, with young male drivers considered the riskiest group. Teenage boys pay significantly more for car insurance than girls of the same age, reflecting the higher risk associated with young male drivers. As drivers age, the gender gap in insurance rates narrows, with rates stabilizing for men after age 25 if they maintain a clean driving record.
While men are generally considered riskier drivers, it is worth noting that women may pay more for car insurance in certain states and as they get older. The reasons for this are not entirely clear, and some states have started eliminating gender as a factor in insurance rates.
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Women are safer drivers and pay cheaper rates when younger
There are several reasons why women are safer drivers than men. Firstly, women are less likely to speed and engage in other risky driving behaviours, such as driving under the influence of alcohol or not wearing a seatbelt. This is supported by statistics, which show that men are generally higher-risk drivers and are more likely to be involved in fatal crashes. For example, in 2017, men accounted for 71% of driver fatalities in crashes, and in the same year, alcohol-impaired driving was a factor in one-third of all fatal car crashes, with men making up the majority of these drivers.
Additionally, men are more likely to commit motoring offences, such as drink driving, speeding, and using a mobile phone while driving. According to government data, men hold 72% of all penalty points in the UK, despite only making up 54% of all licence holders. This suggests that men are more likely to engage in risky driving behaviours that can lead to accidents and insurance claims.
Furthermore, men are also more likely to drive high-powered, expensive, and flashy cars that attract higher insurance costs. These vehicles are more likely to be involved in high-speed crashes, stolen, or require costly repairs or replacements, increasing the overall insurance risk.
As a result of these factors, insurance companies have historically offered women cheaper premiums, reflecting their lower risk profile. While this practice has been banned in some countries, such as the UK, due to gender equality legislation, it still persists in many other parts of the world.
In the United States, for example, men younger than 20 pay an average of 14% more per year for car insurance than women in the same age bracket. This cost difference is due to insurance providers considering young male drivers to be riskier and more likely to file claims than their female counterparts. As drivers age and gain more experience, the gender gap in insurance rates narrows, and by age 25, rates become fairly similar for both genders.
However, it is worth noting that the relationship between gender and insurance rates is complex and subject to change. While women generally pay lower insurance rates when they are younger, this trend can reverse as they get older. Some studies have found that women in their mid-thirties and beyond may pay slightly higher insurance premiums than men of the same age, although the reason for this is not entirely clear.
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Men pay more for insurance in most states
Men pay more for vehicle insurance in most states. This is because men are generally considered higher-risk drivers, and insurance companies charge more to insure them. Men typically drive more miles than women and are more likely to engage in risky driving behaviors like speeding, driving under the influence of alcohol, and not wearing seat belts. In nearly every year from 1975 to 2019, men died in car crashes at twice the rate of women, according to an IIHS analysis. In 2019, 71% of all motor vehicle crash deaths were males.
The difference in insurance costs between men and women varies widely across the United States. In some states, women pay more for car insurance than men, while in others, men pay more. The discrepancy is due to the complex rating formulas that insurance companies use to calculate premiums. Several factors, including age, driving history, and location, contribute to the final premium amount.
The Zebra's analysis of national rates found that in 2018, women's average annual car insurance premiums were about $10 higher than men's. However, this varies by state, with women paying more in 25 states and men paying more in 21 states. In four states, men and women paid the same amount. The number of states where women pay more than men has doubled since 2016.
The debate around gender-based pricing in car insurance is gaining attention, with California recently banning the use of gender in car insurance pricing in 2019. Hawaii, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and Montana have also prohibited the use of gender as a pricing factor. These states recognize that gender-based pricing is controversial and unfair, especially considering the inconsistent rates across insurers and locations.
While men generally pay more for car insurance than women in most states, it's important to note that other factors, such as age, driving record, and location, also play a significant role in determining insurance premiums.
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Women pay more for insurance in 25 US states
In the United States, vehicle insurance premiums are priced differently for men and women. While men are considered to be riskier drivers, especially in their teens and early twenties, women tend to pay slightly higher premiums in later years. This is due to a variety of factors, including age, driving history, location, and gender.
In 2019, a study by The Zebra found that women paid more for car insurance in 25 states, which doubled from 12 states in 2016. This trend is concerning, given that men are statistically more likely to be involved in fatal crashes and exhibit riskier driving behavior. The same study also revealed that the cost differences between men and women varied significantly across different states and insurance providers.
The discrepancy in insurance rates between genders has sparked controversy. Consumer advocates argue that the inconsistent rates across insurers and locations are unfair and that gender should not be a factor in determining insurance premiums. On the other hand, car insurance companies defend the use of gender as a rating factor, claiming that it helps them more accurately price risk.
To address this issue, several states have taken steps to eliminate gender as a factor in insurance pricing. As of 2024, California, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and Montana have banned the use of gender in car insurance rates. In these states, insurance companies must rely on other factors, such as age, driving history, and vehicle type, to set their rates.
The debate surrounding gender-based pricing in vehicle insurance continues, and it is likely that more states will follow suit in eliminating gender as a determining factor. In the meantime, drivers can focus on factors they can control, such as safe driving and maintaining a good credit history, to obtain the most affordable rates, regardless of their gender.
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Women are less likely to make claims and keep their no-claims discounts
Women are statistically less likely to make claims on their vehicle insurance and are therefore more likely to keep their no-claims discounts. This is because women are generally considered to be safer drivers than men. They are less likely to be involved in a car accident and are also less likely to be involved in a fatal crash. According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), men are more likely to engage in risky driving behaviours such as speeding, driving under the influence of alcohol, and not wearing a seatbelt.
In addition, men typically drive more miles than women, which increases their risk of being involved in an accident. This is reflected in insurance rates, with men paying more for car insurance than women, especially in their teenage years. The difference in rates usually evens out by the age of 25, although women may see a slight increase in their rates by the age of 35.
The discrepancy in insurance rates between men and women has been gaining attention in recent years, with some states in the US banning the use of gender as a factor in car insurance pricing. As of 2019, California joined Hawaii, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and Montana in prohibiting gender-based pricing for car insurance. This move was driven by the state's insurance regulator, who questioned the rationale behind the price differences between men and women, which varied widely across different locations and insurers.
While gender is a significant factor in determining insurance rates, other factors also come into play, such as age, location, insurance provider, and driving record. By focusing on these controllable factors, drivers can work towards obtaining more affordable insurance rates, regardless of their gender.
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Frequently asked questions
Vehicle insurance is generally cheaper for women, as men are considered to be riskier drivers. However, this varies depending on age and location.
Women are statistically less likely to speed or engage in other risky driving behaviours. They are also less likely to have penalty points, driving convictions, or drive high-powered cars, all of which can increase insurance premiums.
On average, men pay $720 per year for car insurance, while women pay $739 per year. However, this difference varies by location, with women paying $100 more than men in some states, and men paying up to $64 more than women in other states.
Yes, there are a few states that do not allow gender to be a factor in determining insurance rates. These states include California, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and Montana. In these states, insurance companies must use other factors, such as driving history and type of car, to set their rates.
Age is a significant factor in determining insurance rates for both men and women. Younger drivers, especially teenagers, tend to pay higher insurance rates, regardless of gender. As drivers age and gain more experience, the gender gap in insurance rates narrows, and rates stabilise for both genders.