In the world of auto insurance, ISO stands for Insurance Services Office, a company that provides analytics and tools to insurance companies. The company, headquartered in Jersey City, New Jersey, was founded in 1971 and has since expanded its services beyond the property and casualty insurance marketplace. ISO is not an insurance company but a service provider, offering statistical and actuarial information, as well as policy language, to insurers. With a vast database, ISO assists insurers in determining risk and pricing policies accurately.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Full Form | Insurance Services Office, Inc. (ISO) |
Type of Business | ISO is not an insurance company; it is a service provider to insurance companies |
Services | Statistical, actuarial, underwriting, and claims information and analytics; compliance and fraud identification tools; policy language; information about specific locations; and technical services |
Clients | Insurers, reinsurers, agents and brokers, insurance regulators, risk managers, and other participants in the property/casualty insurance marketplace |
Headquarters | Jersey City, New Jersey, United States |
Year of Establishment | 1971 |
Parent Company | Verisk Analytics Inc. |
What You'll Learn
ISO's role in insurance policy language
Insurance Services Office, Inc. (ISO) is a leading global provider of insurance tools and analytics. It helps insurers determine risk so that they can accurately price policies. The Insurance Services Office was founded in 1971 as a property and casualty insurance marketplace. It was formed as a result of a merger of the databases of several companies. With this combined data, ISO began to offer analytics services, including underwriting analytics, actuarial information, and policy language.
ISO analysts extract information from a database to develop language and evaluations that help insurers and other insurance businesses write policies. As a result, you might see their copyright on your Certificate of Insurance (COI). However, it is important to note that ISO is not an insurance company itself; it is simply a service that many insurance companies use.
Using the data it has access to, ISO provides services for a wide variety of personal and commercial insurance companies. One of the key services ISO offers is insurance policy language. Many insurance policies are worded based on language produced by ISO. That’s why many policies will carry an ISO copyright on them, even though the policy is provided through a completely separate insurer.
ISO develops language and evaluations that help insurers and other insurance businesses write policies. This includes specific language for insurance policies and standardized rules for writing and rating insurance policies. ISO also provides data to help insurers make their own pricing decisions. This data includes statistical information, actuarial information, underwriting information, claims information, and information about specific locations.
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ISO's history
Insurance Services Office (ISO), Inc. was founded in 1971 as a property and casualty insurance marketplace, following a merger of the databases of several companies. ISO was formed as an advisory and rating organisation for the property and casualty insurance industry, providing statistical and actuarial services, developing insurance programs, and assisting insurance companies in meeting state regulatory requirements.
The company was initially a non-profit association of insurers, but in 1993 it was reorganised as a for-profit independent corporation. ISO has always collected and provided vast amounts of data and information to insurance companies, helping them to measure, manage and reduce risk. The data includes statistical information, actuarial information, underwriting information, claims information, and insurance policy language.
In 2008, ISO created a new company called Verisk, and the following year, it went public and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Verisk Analytics. As a subsidiary of a public company, ISO is no longer controlled by insurers.
Since its inception, ISO has expanded its services far beyond its initial marketplace and now offers risk analytics and mitigation in diverse markets. It has also intensified the availability of its products to companies and organisations outside the insurance industry.
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ISO's services
Insurance Services Office (ISO), a subsidiary of Verisk Analytics, is a leading global provider of insurance tools and analytics. It helps insurance companies determine risk so that they can accurately price policies. The ISO also provides its services to reinsurers, third-party insurance administrators, agents, brokers, regulators, and risk managers.
ISO offers a range of services to its clients in the property/casualty insurance marketplace:
Statistical and Actuarial Information
ISO collects and provides statistical and actuarial data to insurance companies. This data includes information on past losses, premiums, and expenses, categorized by the type of coverage. This data helps insurers develop rates and predict future losses.
Underwriting Information
ISO provides underwriting information and support services to help insurers evaluate and undertake the risk of lending or investing.
Claims Information
ISO collects and provides claims information, including industry-wide claims history, to assist insurers in underwriting policies.
Policy Language
ISO develops and publishes standard policy language and forms for insurance companies to use as the basis for their products. This helps insurers save time and reduce the risks associated with policy writing.
Information about Specific Locations
ISO provides information about specific locations, such as real estate properties, to help insurers determine the nature of the property and set policy terms.
Fraud Identification Tools
ISO offers fraud identification tools and databases to help insurance entities mitigate the risk of fraud.
Other Services
ISO also provides fire and building code information, workers' compensation services, Medicare compliance and claims resolution services, financial reporting tools, property inspections, and more.
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ISO's clients
ISO, or Insurance Services Office, is not an insurance company. Instead, it provides advisory services and information to insurance companies. ISO's clients include insurance companies, actuaries, agents and brokers, and government entities, such as fire and building code departments.
ISO provides statistical and actuarial information to its clients, which helps them determine risk and price policies accurately. This includes data on past losses, which is used to predict future losses. ISO also offers fraud identification tools and compliance tools, which help insurance companies manage insurance fraud cases.
ISO's databases contain over 19 billion detailed records relating to insurance and risk management, with around 2 billion new records added each year. This data is used to inform the products and services ISO offers.
ISO also provides policy language for insurance companies, which is why you may see an ISO copyright on your insurance policy. ISO forms are often used as industry standards, and many insurance companies use ISO language as a starting point for their own policies.
ISO offers a range of other services, including financial reporting, workers' compensation reporting, and property inspections.
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ISO's evolution
ISOs Evolution
The Insurance Services Office (ISO) was established in 1971 as a merger of several companies' databases. It was formed as a non-profit association of insurers, providing statistical and actuarial services, developing insurance programs, and assisting insurance companies in meeting state regulatory requirements. ISO's initial focus was on the property/casualty insurance marketplace, offering underwriting analytics, actuarial information, and policy language. Over time, ISO expanded its services to include risk analytics and mitigation in diverse markets beyond its initial scope.
In 1993, ISO underwent a reorganization, transitioning from a non-profit association to a for-profit independent corporation. This shift marked the beginning of ISO's evolution into a more commercially oriented enterprise. During this period, ISO continued to refine its data collection and analysis capabilities, leveraging its vast databases to offer valuable insights to insurance companies.
By 2008, ISO's growth and transformation led to the creation of a new company called Verisk. The following year, in 2009, ISO went public and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Verisk Analytics. This move signified a significant milestone in ISO's evolution, as it was no longer controlled by insurers. As a subsidiary of a public company, ISO gained the flexibility to expand its client base and diversify its operations.
Since becoming a subsidiary of Verisk, ISO has continued to enhance its data-driven services and expand its global reach. With offices in the United States, United Kingdom, Israel, Germany, India, and China, ISO serves a diverse range of clients in the insurance industry and beyond. While its core business remains in providing data and analytics for insurance companies, ISO has also ventured into offering mission-critical information for critical infrastructure issues, disaster readiness, and threat assessment.
Throughout its evolution, ISO has maintained its position as a leading provider of insurance tools and analytics. Its extensive databases, comprising billions of detailed records, enable ISO to offer invaluable statistical information, actuarial data, underwriting insights, and fraud identification tools. By assisting insurers in assessing risk and pricing policies accurately, ISO plays a crucial role in shaping the insurance landscape.
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Frequently asked questions
ISO stands for Insurance Services Office, a business that provides insurance tools, analytics, and statistics to insurers.
ISO provides statistical and actuarial information to insurance companies, helping them determine risk and price policies accurately.
ISO offers a range of services, including underwriting analytics, actuarial information, policy language, fraud identification tools, and statistical information on risk and insurance.
No, ISO is not an insurance company. It is an advisory service that provides information and tools to insurance companies to help them develop their policies and products.
ISO collects data from its subscribers, who report their premiums, losses, and expenses. This data is categorized by the type of coverage and sold back to insurers to assess profitability and identify loss trends.