Gap Insurance: What's Left Uncovered?

what if I only had gap insurance

If you only have gap insurance and your car is totalled, you will be responsible for paying the remaining balance of the totalled car's loan or lease. This is because gap insurance only covers the difference between the depreciated value of the car and the loan amount owed. It does not cover the entire cost of the car loan. Therefore, if the gap insurance payout is less than the remaining loan balance, you will need to pay the difference out of pocket. It's important to carefully review your insurance policy and understand what is covered to avoid unexpected costs in the event of a total loss.

Characteristics Values
What is gap insurance? "Guaranteed auto protection" that covers the difference between the depreciated value of the car and the loan amount owed if the car is involved in an accident.
When is gap insurance needed? When the current value of a vehicle is less than the balance of a loan or lease.
When is gap insurance not needed? When the amount owed is less than the car's value, or only slightly more.
What does gap insurance cover? The difference between what is owed on a car lease or loan and the amount paid out in a total loss settlement from an auto insurer, minus the deductible.
What does gap insurance not cover? Engine failure, transmission failure, death, your car insurance deductible, overdue payments and late fees on your car loan or lease, extended warranties, carry-over balances from previous loans or leases, lease penalties for high mileage or excessive use, charges for credit insurance connected to the loan, a down payment for a new car.
How much does gap insurance cost? $61 per year on average.

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You will be responsible for paying the remaining balance of the totalled car's loan or lease

If your car is totalled and you don’t have gap insurance, you will be responsible for paying the remaining balance of the totalled car’s loan or lease. Even if you are not at fault for the accident, the at-fault driver’s liability insurance will only cover your vehicle’s actual cash value, not the remainder of any loan or lease. This means that you may be left owing your lender any negative equity on your car’s loan balance without help from your insurance provider.

For example, if your car is totalled and you don’t have gap coverage, you’ll be left owing any negative equity on your car’s loan balance. Take the following scenario: a flood ravages your financed car while it’s parked on the street and your insurance adjuster declares it a total loss from the water damage. You’re left dealing with the following values:

  • Current loan balance: $25,000
  • Insurance payout for your car’s actual cash value: $20,000
  • Amount you owe: $6,000

After you’ve paid your comprehensive deductible to your auto insurance company, you’re still left owing $5,000 to your lender in negative equity. That means you’d still be making monthly loan payments on a car you can no longer drive.

This is where you’d need gap coverage to avoid major out-of-pocket expenses. Gap insurance covers the difference between the depreciated value of the car and the loan amount owed if the car is involved in an accident. It is a supplemental auto policy that covers any difference between the insured current value of a vehicle and the balance of a loan or lease. If a vehicle is totalled or stolen before the loan is paid, gap insurance covers the difference between the auto insurance payout and the loan amount owed on the vehicle.

If you don’t have gap insurance and the outstanding balance of your loan or lease is more than your car’s value, you’ll be responsible for paying off the rest of the loan yourself.

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Gap insurance covers the difference between the depreciated value of the car and the loan amount owed

Gap insurance is an optional type of coverage that pays the difference between the depreciated value of a car and the loan amount owed. It is intended to protect you financially when you owe money on a depreciated vehicle.

When you buy a new car, it starts to depreciate in value as soon as it leaves the car lot. Most cars lose 20% of their value within a year. If you have only made a small down payment and are financing the car over a long period, the amount you owe on the loan may exceed the market value of the vehicle.

In the event of an accident in which your car is badly damaged or "totalled", standard auto insurance policies will only cover the depreciated value of the car at the time of the claim. This means that without gap insurance, you will be responsible for paying any remaining loan balance not covered by the insurance payout.

Gap insurance covers the difference between the depreciated value of the car (which your standard insurance will pay) and the amount you still owe on the loan. This can be a worthwhile investment if you owe more than your car is worth.

It's important to note that gap insurance is not always necessary. If you have had your financed car for a while, you may have paid off enough of the loan amount to match the car's actual cash value. In this case, standard insurance may be sufficient to cover the cost of replacing the vehicle.

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You must have collision and comprehensive insurance to buy gap coverage

Gap insurance is an optional type of coverage that pays the difference between the actual cash value (ACV) payout from a total loss insurance claim and any remaining balance on an upside-down car loan. It is important to note that gap insurance is not a replacement for collision or comprehensive insurance. Instead, it is meant to supplement these types of coverage. Therefore, you must have collision and comprehensive insurance in order to purchase gap coverage.

Collision insurance covers the cost of repairs to your vehicle if you are in an accident, regardless of who is at fault. Comprehensive insurance, on the other hand, covers non-collision incidents such as natural disasters, severe weather, car theft, and animal collisions. Both types of insurance are essential to protect your vehicle in the event of an accident or other damage.

When you purchase gap insurance, it will cover the difference between the ACV payout and the remaining balance on your loan if your vehicle is declared a total loss. A total loss typically occurs when the cost to repair the vehicle exceeds a certain percentage of its value, usually between 65% and 80%. In this case, the insurance company will deem the vehicle a total loss and provide you with a payout for the ACV of the car.

If you have a loan on the vehicle, the insurance payout will first go towards paying off the remaining balance. Any remaining amount will be paid to you. However, if the payout is not sufficient to cover the remaining loan balance, you will be responsible for paying off the remaining amount. This is where gap insurance comes in. It will cover the difference between the ACV payout and the remaining loan balance, protecting you from financial loss.

It is important to note that gap insurance is not required by law, but it may be required by your lender or leasing company, especially if you have a long loan payoff period or a small down payment. Additionally, gap insurance is only necessary if you owe more on your car loan than the car is worth. If the amount you owe is less than or close to the car's value, there is no need for gap insurance.

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Gap insurance is optional and can be added to your comprehensive auto insurance policy

Gap insurance is an optional, additional type of coverage that can be added to your comprehensive auto insurance policy. It is designed to cover the difference between the actual cash value (ACV) of your car and the remaining balance on your car loan, in the event that your car is declared a total loss. This typically happens when the cost of repairing your car exceeds a certain percentage of its market value, usually between 65% and 80%.

If your car is financed, your lender may require you to have gap insurance, especially if you have chosen a long payoff period or made no down payment, as you may owe more than the car's current value. Gap insurance can also be required if you lease a car.

Gap insurance is worth considering if you have a large car loan or have purchased a vehicle that depreciates in value quickly. Electric vehicles, for example, lose about half of their value in five years. Luxury cars like the Maserati Quattroporte, BMW 7, and Maserati Ghibli also depreciate rapidly, losing more than 60% of their value over five years.

On the other hand, if you have paid off most of your car loan, or you can afford to pay the difference between the amount owed and the car's value, then gap insurance may not be necessary.

The cost of gap insurance varies depending on the insurance company and your personal circumstances, but it can be added to your comprehensive auto insurance policy for as little as $20 a year, according to the Insurance Information Institute. It is generally much cheaper to buy gap insurance from an insurer than from a car dealership.

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Gap insurance is worth it if you owe more on your car loan than the car is worth

Gap insurance is a supplemental auto policy that covers the difference between the insured current value of a vehicle and the balance of a loan or lease. It is worth getting gap insurance if you owe more on your car loan than the car is worth. This is because standard car insurance will only pay up to the current value of the car, which may be less than the outstanding loan or lease amount. Gap insurance covers the difference between the depreciated value of the car and the loan amount owed.

For example, if you owe $12,000 on your car loan but the car is only worth $10,000, you would be responsible for paying the remaining $2,000 if your car was totalled without gap insurance. However, with gap insurance, the insurance company would cover the difference, and you would not owe anything.

Gap insurance is particularly important if you have made a small down payment (less than 20%) on the car or if you are paying off the car over a long period (more than five years). In these cases, you are more likely to owe more on the loan than the car is worth.

You can typically buy gap insurance from car insurance companies, banks, or credit unions. The cost of gap insurance varies but is relatively inexpensive, with an average cost of $61 per year. It is important to note that gap insurance is optional and may not be necessary if you owe less on your car loan than the car is worth.

Frequently asked questions

Gap insurance, or Guaranteed Auto Protection, is a type of optional coverage that pays the difference between the actual cash value (ACV) of a vehicle and the remaining balance on a loan or lease in the event of a total loss.

Gap insurance is typically recommended if you have a long payoff period, made no down payment or a small down payment (less than 20%), or if you're financing a vehicle that depreciates quickly, such as a luxury car.

Gap insurance does not cover rental cars, damage to other people's property, engine failure, transmission failure, death, or your car insurance deductible.

No, there is usually a limited purchase window for gap insurance. Many car insurance companies require that you request gap insurance within 30 days of leasing or financing the vehicle.

If your car is totalled and you don't have gap insurance, you will be responsible for paying any remaining loan balance not covered by the insurance payout, which is typically limited to the ACV of the car.

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