Members of Congress and their staff are required by law to purchase health insurance through the exchanges offered by the Affordable Care Act. However, the federal government subsidizes approximately 72% of the premium cost. While members of Congress do not receive free health care, they have access to free or low-cost care through the Office of the Attending Physician and free medical outpatient care at military facilities in the D.C. area.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Do senators get free health insurance for life? | No |
Do senators get health insurance while serving in office? | Yes |
Do senators have to pay for their health insurance? | Yes, but they receive federal subsidies that cover 72% of the cost of the premiums |
What type of health insurance do senators have? | Gold-level Obamacare policy |
What is the average cost of health insurance for a 21-year-old making $25,000 a year? | $282 per month for a silver Obamacare plan |
What is the average cost of health insurance for a 21-year-old making $25,000 a year with subsidies? | $142 per month |
What type of health insurance did senators have before Obamacare? | Federal Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHBP) |
What is the federal plan that senators are covered by? | Public Service Health Care Plan |
What are some of the benefits of the Public Service Health Care Plan? | Hospital benefits of up to $220 per day, catastrophic drug coverage, erectile dysfunction drugs, psychologists' services, physiotherapists' services, eyewear, osteopath, naturopath, massage therapist, and podiatrist or chiropodists' services, chiropractor's services, speech language pathologist, nursing services, life insurance, and long-term disability benefits |
What You'll Learn
- Senators must purchase health insurance through the Affordable Care Act exchanges
- The federal government subsidises approximately 72% of the premium cost
- Senators can set salary aside in Flex 125 savings plans
- Senators can receive free or low-cost care through the Office of the Attending Physician
- Senators can receive free outpatient care at military facilities in the Capital region
Senators must purchase health insurance through the Affordable Care Act exchanges
Senators are not covered by health insurance for life. However, while in office, they are required to purchase health insurance through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) exchanges, also known as Obamacare. This means that senators select a gold-level Obamacare policy and receive federal subsidies that cover 72% of the cost of the premiums. Senators pay approximately 28% of their annual healthcare premiums through pre-tax payroll deductions.
The ACA was signed into law by President Barack Obama in 2010 and represents a significant regulatory overhaul and expansion of coverage within the US healthcare system. The law mandates that individuals buy insurance or pay a monetary penalty, and insurers must cover a list of "essential health benefits".
The ACA exchanges are marketplaces, mostly online, where individuals, including senators, can purchase private insurance plans. These exchanges are administered by either federal or state governments and were first offered to consumers in 2014.
The ACA offers four tiers of coverage: bronze, silver, gold, and platinum. The categories vary in their division of premiums and out-of-pocket costs, with bronze plans having the lowest monthly premiums and highest out-of-pocket costs, while platinum plans are the reverse.
Senators, like other ACA participants, can choose a plan that suits their needs and budget. However, it is important to note that senators do not receive any special treatment or exemptions from the requirements of the Affordable Care Act. They are subject to the same rules and regulations as all other individuals who purchase health insurance through the ACA exchanges.
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The federal government subsidises approximately 72% of the premium cost
Members of Congress do not receive free healthcare for life. They are required to pay for their health insurance, although they do receive federal subsidies that cover a large proportion of the cost. The federal government subsidises approximately 72% of the premium cost, meaning that members of Congress only pay around 28% of their annual healthcare premiums. This is still a very good deal, especially when compared to the average 21-year-old American, who would be charged $282 per month for a silver Obamacare plan. Thanks to subsidies, they would pay about half of that amount.
Members of Congress can choose a gold-level Obamacare policy and have access to free or low-cost care through the Office of the Attending Physician, as well as free medical outpatient care at military facilities in the Washington, D.C. area. They are not, however, eligible for the Federal Health Benefits Program (FEHBP), which most federal employees are covered by. This is because, in 2010, an amendment was passed that required members of Congress to access health insurance through the newly-created health exchanges.
It is worth noting that members of Congress do not receive any other health insurance-related retirement benefits. They do, however, contribute to Medicare just like every other working American.
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Senators can set salary aside in Flex 125 savings plans
Members of Congress do not receive free health care for life. They are required by law to purchase health insurance through the exchanges offered by the Affordable Care Act. However, the federal government subsidises approximately 72% of the premium cost.
Members of Congress can also set salary aside in Flex 125 savings plans, which help them pay for healthcare and childcare expenses with pre-tax dollars. This is known as a Section 125 plan or a "cafeteria plan". It is an employer-sponsored benefit plan that gives employees access to certain taxable and non-taxable pre-tax benefits. Employees can save up to 30% on local, state, and federal taxes by setting aside money before taxes are taken out.
A Section 125 plan allows employees to convert their taxable benefits, such as salaries, into non-taxable benefits. Employees enrolled in Section 125 plans can reserve part of their pre-tax cash earnings to cover the costs of qualified benefits. A common example is a flexible spending account (FSA), in which employees set aside pre-tax dollars from their paychecks to be used for qualifying medical expenses.
The benefits of a Section 125 plan include:
- Employees pay less in taxes
- Employees have more money for out-of-pocket expenses
- Employers pay less in taxes
However, there are also some drawbacks to Section 125 plans:
- There are setup fees
- Funds expire
- Section 125 funds are reimbursed, not used directly
Overall, while members of Congress do not receive free health care for life, they do have access to certain benefits and savings plans that can help them with their healthcare expenses.
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Senators can receive free or low-cost care through the Office of the Attending Physician
It is a common misconception that members of Congress receive free health care for life. In fact, they are required by law to purchase their health insurance through the exchanges offered by the Affordable Care Act. However, they do have access to free or low-cost care through the Office of the Attending Physician.
The Office of the Attending Physician is located in the United States Capitol and provides on-site health services to members of Congress, the Supreme Court, staff members, official visitors, and tourists. For an annual fee, members of Congress can receive limited care for routine examinations, consultations, and certain diagnostic tests. This is in addition to the gold-level Obamacare policy that they receive federal subsidies for, covering 72% of the cost of the premiums.
While members of Congress do not receive completely free health care, their access to the Office of the Attending Physician and federal subsidies for their health insurance premiums means that they pay significantly less for health care than the average citizen. This has led to criticism, with some arguing that members of Congress should not have access to better health care than the citizens they represent.
It is important to note that members of Congress are not the only ones who receive health care benefits through the Office of the Attending Physician. The Supreme Court, staff members, and official visitors also have access to these services, which can provide convenient and low-cost care.
In conclusion, while members of Congress do not receive free health care for life, they can receive free or low-cost care through the Office of the Attending Physician. This, combined with federal subsidies for their health insurance premiums, results in significantly lower health care costs for them compared to the average citizen.
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Senators can receive free outpatient care at military facilities in the Capital region
It is a common misconception that members of Congress receive free health care for life. In fact, they do not receive free health care even while they are in office. They are required by law to purchase their health insurance through the exchanges offered by the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and must pay approximately 28% of their annual healthcare premiums through pre-tax payroll deductions. The federal government subsidizes around 72% of the premium cost.
However, members of Congress do have access to two forms of free or low-cost health care that are not available to the average citizen. Firstly, they can access the Office of the Attending Physician and receive limited care for routine examinations, consultations, and certain diagnostic tests for an annual fee. Secondly, and most notably for senators, members of Congress can receive free medical outpatient care at military facilities in the Capital region. If they are outside of the Capital region or require inpatient care, they must pay 100% of the full cost of that military health care.
It is important to note that the outpatient care senators can receive at military facilities in the Capital region is not equivalent to lifetime free health insurance. This benefit is only available to current members of Congress and is limited to outpatient care at specific locations.
In addition to the standard health coverage that all Canadians receive, senators in Canada are deemed executive members of the federal public service. As such, they are entitled to additional health and insurance benefits, including hospital benefits, drug coverage, and various other health services. These benefits are provided on top of their salaries.
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Frequently asked questions
No, senators do not receive free health insurance for life. They are required by law to purchase their health insurance through the exchanges offered by the Affordable Care Act. However, the federal government subsidizes approximately 72% of the premium cost.
Senators pay approximately 28% of their annual healthcare premiums through pre-tax payroll deductions.
Senators purchase their insurance through the District of Columbia's Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP) exchange, also known as DC Health Link. They can choose from a total of 57 different ACA insurance plans at the bronze, silver, gold, and platinum levels. However, to receive the employer contribution, they must purchase insurance at the gold tier.