Auto insurance is a financial safety net that provides peace of mind to vehicle owners. However, the cost of repairs after an accident can still be a burden, even with insurance. This is where understanding deductible waivers becomes crucial. A deductible is the amount you must pay before your insurance coverage kicks in, but in certain situations, you may be able to get this deductible waived. This paragraph aims to introduce readers to the concept of waiving auto insurance deductibles and the various factors that influence this process, such as the circumstances of the accident, the specifics of your insurance policy, and the potential involvement of unethical practices.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Broad collision coverage | If you are less than 50% responsible for the crash, your deductible will be waived. |
Collision deductible waiver (CDW) | You can avoid paying a deductible in exchange for a higher monthly premium. |
Uninsured motorist protection-damage policy (UMPD) | Covers you if the other driver does not have auto insurance. |
Comprehensive auto insurance policy | Deductible waived for windshield or window replacement. |
Vanishing deductible policy | Your deductible decreases over time as long as you remain violation-free, accident-free, and/or claim-free. |
What You'll Learn
Collision deductible waiver
A collision deductible waiver (CDW) is an optional insurance feature that can be added to a car insurance policy to cover your deductible in the event of an accident where you are not at fault. This type of waiver is particularly useful if you have a high collision deductible and are in an accident with an uninsured driver.
A CDW is an endorsement that covers your collision deductible when you are involved in an accident with an uninsured or underinsured driver. This type of endorsement is not available in every state or with every insurance company. In California and Massachusetts, collision deductible waivers are state-regulated, but in other states, insurance companies define what a CDW is and how it may be applied.
There are some common restrictions that most companies follow:
- Actual cash value (ACV): The ACV of your vehicle must be more than the amount of your deductible.
- Fault determination: Most insurers require you to be not at fault for the accident. Some auto companies may require you to be 100% at no fault to have the deductible waived, while others may waive a percentage of your deductible based on your percentage of fault.
- Driver identification: The at-fault driver typically needs to be identified and found uninsured. If the driver is unidentified, the coverage will not apply, and if they are identified and have insurance, their property damage coverage will pay for your vehicle repairs.
CDWs are not widely available. For example, Progressive only offers CDWs in California and Massachusetts. The cost of a CDW depends on the carrier, the amount of your deductible, and your overall policy and driving profile.
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Uninsured motorist protection
An uninsured motorist protection policy is an important type of coverage to consider when purchasing auto insurance. This type of coverage will protect you in the event of an accident with an uninsured or underinsured driver. Uninsured motorist coverage is especially important because, despite laws requiring motorists to carry auto insurance, a significant number of drivers on the road do not have the necessary coverage. In fact, according to the Insurance Research Council, about one in every seven drivers in the US is uninsured. This number varies by state, with Washington, D.C. having the highest proportion of uninsured drivers at 25.2%, and Wyoming the lowest at 5.9%.
Uninsured motorist coverage (UM) is a component of an auto insurance policy that provides coverage for injuries and damages caused by a driver without insurance. UM coverage typically pays for medical expenses for both you and your passengers, as well as repairs to your vehicle. In some states, UM coverage is mandatory, while in others it is an optional add-on to your policy. Hit-and-run drivers are also considered uninsured motorists, so UM coverage can be invaluable in those situations as well.
There are two main types of uninsured motorist coverage: uninsured motorist bodily injury coverage (UMBI) and uninsured motorist property damage coverage (UMPD). UMBI covers medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering for you and your passengers, while UMPD covers repairs to your vehicle and other property. In some states, UMPD also covers damages from hit-and-run accidents, but it may come with a deductible of up to $300.
While UM coverage is an additional cost, it is generally quite affordable. The cost of UM coverage depends on the percentage of uninsured drivers in a state, but it typically adds only a small amount to your monthly premium. In some states, it may increase your premium by as little as $5 or $10 per month.
Given the relatively low cost of UM coverage and the risks associated with uninsured drivers, it is generally recommended that drivers consider adding this coverage to their auto insurance policy. By having UM coverage, you can protect yourself from the financial burden of repairs and medical expenses in the event of an accident with an uninsured or underinsured driver.
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Glass damage waiver
A glass damage waiver is a feature of some auto insurance policies that waives the deductible for glass repairs or replacements. This can include windshield damage caused by falling debris, vandalism, or accidents involving other vehicles. While some insurance companies offer a $0 deductible option for glass-only replacement claims, others may have a small deductible, such as $100.
It's important to note that insurance policies and laws vary by state, so it's always a good idea to check with your insurance provider to understand your specific coverage and whether a glass damage waiver is included. Additionally, some insurance companies may offer a glass buyback deductible option for an additional cost, which can provide added peace of mind in the event of glass repairs or replacements.
In some cases, if the damage to your windshield is minor, such as a small chip or crack, it may be repairable without needing a full replacement. This can help you avoid paying a deductible, as some insurance companies do not require a deductible for repairs. However, it's important to act quickly, as chips and cracks can spread over time, eventually requiring a more costly replacement.
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Vanishing deductible policy
A vanishing deductible, also known as a "disappearing deductible" or "diminishing deductible", is an optional coverage offered by some insurance companies to reward accident-free or ticket-free drivers. With this option, your deductible decreases or "vanishes" the longer you go without an accident or violation.
For a cost, companies will reduce your deductible by a certain amount each year you don't make a claim. This can be a good option if you think getting into an accident is likely. However, if you rarely have accidents, it may be an unnecessary expense.
Here's how it works: for each year you drive without an accident, your insurer will reduce your deductible. The amount your deductible is reduced depends on the company and can be a set dollar amount or a percentage. For example, if you have a $500 deductible with a $200 annual premium, after one year, your deductible could be $400, with the same annual premium. The goal is to benefit from a low deductible and a lower premium. However, once you get into an accident, your deductible usually goes back up to the starting amount.
Some companies that offer vanishing deductible programs include Allstate, Liberty Mutual, Nationwide, and The Hartford. For example, Allstate's program deducts $100 from your deductible when you sign up and another $100 for each year of clean driving, up to $500 total. Liberty Mutual's program takes $100 off your collision deductible for each year you're accident-free. Meanwhile, Nationwide's program deducts $100 every year, up to $500, and this can be applied to both comprehensive and collision deductibles. The Hartford's program requires all drivers on the policy to have three consecutive accident-free years, after which the collision deductible is reduced by $50 for each subsequent year of safe driving.
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At-fault driver's insurance
An at-fault driver is a driver whose negligence or carelessness has caused an accident. In most states, the at-fault driver is responsible for covering the injuries of the other driver and their passengers, as well as any property damage. This is usually done through the at-fault driver's liability insurance coverage.
If you are the at-fault driver, your liability insurance will cover the other driver's medical and vehicle repair expenses. However, your liability insurance will not cover your own injuries or property damage. For that, you will need to file a claim with your own collision, personal injury protection (PIP), or MedPay insurance coverage.
If you are having trouble paying your deductible, there are a few options. Firstly, check your policy as you may not have to pay upfront. Some insurance companies will subtract your deductible from your claim money, so you will not need to pay your deductible before having repairs done. Secondly, you could work out a deal with your mechanic. In rare cases, a mechanic might be willing to waive your deductible completely or allow you to make payments over a longer period. However, if you do not make the payments, the mechanic has the legal right to possess your vehicle until you pay off your deductible. Lastly, you could choose to get a loan, such as a payday loan, to cover the deductible.
In some states, known as "no-fault" states, medical bills are covered by each driver's individual personal injury protection (PIP) coverage, rather than the at-fault driver's insurance. In these states, drivers must purchase car insurance with personal injury protection to cover their own injuries in an accident. However, if someone's injuries are severe or their medical bills exceed a certain amount, no-fault states may allow them to sue the at-fault driver for compensation.
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Frequently asked questions
A deductible is the amount you must pay before your insurance coverage kicks in. For example, if you require $4000 to repair your car after an accident and you have a $500 deductible, you will pay $500 before your insurance company will pay the remaining $3500.
There are several ways to waive your deductible. One way is to purchase a collision deductible waiver (CDW) which will reimburse or waive your deductible in exchange for a small increase in your monthly premium. You can also get your deductible waived if you have broad collision coverage and are less than 50% responsible for the crash. Additionally, in some states, insurance companies are not allowed to require a deductible for windshield replacement claims. Lastly, you can ask your mechanic to waive the deductible, although this is rare.
In general, it is good to be wary of auto body shops that offer to waive your deductible. This is because they are most likely doing something illegal and unethical. They may be inflating the cost of the estimate to account for the waived deductible, which is considered insurance fraud.