The Role Of An Insurance Adjuster: Unraveling The Definition And Their Key Responsibilities

what is an insurance adjuster definition

An insurance adjuster, also known as a claims adjuster, is a person who investigates an insurance claim to determine the insurance company's liability and whether the insurer should pay for damage or injuries, and if so, how much they should pay. They review claim details, interview those involved, and go over options with the claimant. Claims adjusters may handle property claims involving damage to structures, and/or liability claims involving personal injuries or third-person property damage.

Characteristics Values
Job Title Insurance Adjuster, Claims Adjuster
Job Description Investigates insurance claims to determine the insurance company's liability under the terms of an owner's policy.
Who They Work For Insurance Company, Claimant, or as a Third-Party Freelancer/Contractor
Types Insurer Adjuster, Public Adjuster, Independent Adjuster, Company Adjuster, Staff Adjuster, Field Adjuster, Desk Adjuster
Qualifications High School Diploma, Associate's Degree or Bachelor's Degree, Licensing Exam, Continuing Education Courses
Salary $61,465 per year, $65,000 per year, $65,080 per year
Work Hours 9-5 hours, Irregular hours
Work Location Home, Office, Hybrid

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Insurance adjusters investigate insurance claims to determine the insurance company's liability

An insurance adjuster, also known as a claims adjuster, is a person who investigates an insurance claim to determine the insurance company's liability and if the insurer should pay for damage or injuries. They are responsible for handling and investigating insurance claims and determining how much money the claimant is owed.

There are three main types of insurance claims adjusters: public adjusters, independent adjusters, and staff adjusters. Public adjusters work for the claimant and advocate for them to ensure they receive what they are entitled to within their policy. They are hired by the claimant and are typically paid a percentage of the claim amount as a commission. Independent adjusters represent the insurance carrier as a third-party consultant and are often hired on a freelance basis. Staff adjusters, also called company adjusters, work exclusively for one insurance company and are usually salaried.

Claims adjusters may handle property claims involving damage to structures or liability claims involving personal injuries or third-party property damage. They investigate each case by speaking with the claimant, interviewing witnesses, reviewing records, and inspecting any involved property. They gather information such as photos of the incident or property damage and statements from those involved to determine a fair settlement price.

The role of an insurance adjuster is to help arrive at a settlement that is fair to both the insurer and the insured. They act as a point of contact for the insured during the claims process and negotiate the final settlement on behalf of the insurance company. Adjusters also help the insured take necessary steps such as obtaining repair estimates and selecting contractors.

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There are different types of insurance adjusters, including company, public, and independent adjusters

An insurance adjuster, also known as a claims adjuster, is a person who investigates an insurance claim to determine the insurance company's liability and how much they should pay for damage or injuries.

Company Adjusters

Company adjusters, also known as staff adjusters, work directly for insurance companies as full-time employees. They are usually hired as full-time employees and receive benefits such as health insurance and paid holiday. They respond to claims for the insurance company they work for, which are often home and personal auto claims. Staff adjusters usually work on one line of insurance, such as auto claim adjusting. They are responsible for ensuring that the insurance company doesn't give a claimant too much money.

Independent Adjusters

Independent adjusters work as contractors for multiple insurance companies or third-party administrators. They are typically hired on a freelance or contract basis to handle claims from insurers who have no nearby office or who have too many claims to handle, often in the case of a natural disaster. They handle claims on behalf of many different insurers, often at the same time. They do similar work to company adjusters but are not direct employees of the insurance company.

Public Adjusters

Public adjusters are hired by the claimant or policyholder and work on their behalf. They help businesses or individuals file insurance claims if a proposed settlement seems unfit from an insurer. They typically take a percentage of the claim amount as a commission. They are usually self-employed and work as independent contractors.

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Adjusters may represent the insurance company, be hired by the claimant, or be independent

There are different types of insurance adjusters, and they may represent either the insurance company, be hired by the claimant, or be independent.

Company or Staff Adjusters

Also known as insurer adjusters, these adjusters work directly for insurance companies. They are usually full-time employees who receive salaries and benefits such as pensions and insurance. They handle claims for the company they work for, which are often home and personal auto claims.

Public Adjusters

Public adjusters are hired by the claimant or policyholder. They help individuals or businesses file insurance claims and get the highest possible settlement from the insurer. They usually take a percentage of the claim amount as a commission. Public adjusters are typically contract workers.

Independent Adjusters

Independent adjusters work as contractors for multiple insurance firms or third-party administrators. They are sometimes called "catastrophe claims adjusters" as they are often hired on a freelance or contract basis to handle claims after natural disasters or in areas where the insurance company doesn't have an office. They do similar work to company adjusters but are not direct employees of the insurer.

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Insurance adjusters must be licensed and maintain their licensures with continuing education courses

An insurance adjuster, also known as a claims adjuster, is a person who investigates an insurance claim to determine if the insurer should pay for damage or injuries, and if so, how much they should pay. They assess many types of claims, including insurance claims resulting from car accidents and property damage.

Adjusters can take continuing education courses online or in person, and these courses cover a variety of topics such as policy changes, new laws and regulations, customer service skills, claims handling, and fraud prevention. It is important for adjusters to stay current with their CE requirements to maintain their licenses and provide the best service to their clients.

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The role of an insurance adjuster is a stable career with high job demand

An insurance adjuster, also known as a claims adjuster, is a person who investigates an insurance claim to determine if the insurer should pay for damage or injuries, and if so, how much they should pay. They assess many types of claims, including insurance claims resulting from car accidents, property damage, and personal injuries.

The need for adjusters is expected to rise in the coming years, particularly with the retirement of baby boomers, who make up a significant portion of the current adjuster workforce. This will create a demand for new talent to enter the field. Additionally, the career has a relatively low barrier to entry, as most states only require a high school diploma or GED equivalent, along with a license, which can be obtained through a pre-license course and exam.

Insurance adjusters can work directly for an insurance company as staff adjusters or as independent adjusters who work on a freelance basis. They have the freedom to work in different environments, travel, and set their own schedules. The career also offers competitive pay, with the potential to earn six figures, especially in the case of independent adjusters.

Frequently asked questions

An insurance adjuster, also known as a claims adjuster, is a person who investigates an insurance claim on behalf of an insurance company to determine if the insurer should pay for damage or injuries, and if so, how much they should pay.

Insurance adjusters assess many types of claims, including insurance claims resulting from car accidents, property damage, and personal injuries. They review claim details and policies, interview those involved, and go over options with claimants.

The three main types of insurance adjusters are public adjusters, independent adjusters, and staff adjusters. Public adjusters work for the claimant and help them get the highest possible settlement. Independent adjusters are third-party consultants who may be hired by the insurance company to handle specific claims. Staff adjusters work exclusively for one insurance company.

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