Decreasing term life insurance is a type of policy that pays out less over time. It is often used to cover the balance of a repayment mortgage, as the total balance of the mortgage decreases over time and will be paid off in full at the end of the term. The amount of cover paid out goes down each year for the length of the policy, eventually reaching £0, usually in line with an outstanding debt such as a mortgage, loan, or credit card balance. This type of insurance is designed to help loved ones pay off financial commitments if the policyholder passes away during the policy term.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Type of insurance | Term life insurance |
Payout | Decreases over time |
Use | To cover the cost of a repayment mortgage or other long-term loans |
Premium | Lower than level term insurance |
Monthly payments | Stay the same |
Cover amount | Finishes at £0 |
Interest rate cap | Usually between 6% and 8% |
Suitability | For those with repayment mortgages or other long-term loans that decrease over time |
Benefits | Cheaper, payout is highest if the policyholder dies earlier, payout reduces in line with debt |
Drawbacks | Lowest overall coverage, may not cover anything but mortgage, no value after term ends |
What You'll Learn
- Decreasing term life insurance is a type of policy that pays out less as time goes on
- It is often used to cover the balance of a repayment mortgage
- It is a good option for those who want to invest in life cover but keep monthly premiums to a minimum
- The interest rate on your mortgage will also affect your insurance
- It is usually the cheapest and most accessible option
Decreasing term life insurance is a type of policy that pays out less as time goes on
Decreasing term life insurance is often called 'mortgage' life insurance because it can be used to help pay off your mortgage. The insurance policy is sometimes taken out at the same time as buying and mortgaging a property, so that loved ones aren't left with a big debt if the policyholder dies. The payout reduces over time as the amount left on the mortgage decreases. Similar to level term insurance, monthly premiums remain the same throughout the term. Decreasing term insurance premiums are often lower than level term insurance premiums.
Decreasing term life insurance is aimed at people whose financial commitments reduce over time. The most obvious example is if you're repaying a mortgage. You will take out a decreasing life policy for a fixed period of time, called the 'term'. The amount the policy pays out falls as the insurance term progresses, on a monthly or yearly basis. It will be down to zero by the end of the term. That means if you were to die near the beginning of the term, your beneficiaries would receive more money than if you died nearer to the end of the term.
Decreasing term life insurance is designed to help your loved ones pay off your financial commitments if you pass away during the policy term. These might include a repayment mortgage, loans or credit card balances. The amount of cover paid out goes down each year for the length of the policy, eventually finishing at £0. This is usually in line with an outstanding debt you want to pay off.
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It is often used to cover the balance of a repayment mortgage
Decreasing term life insurance is often used to cover the balance of a repayment mortgage. This is because it is designed to pay off debts that reduce over time. The payout from a decreasing term life insurance policy reduces each year, eventually reaching zero at the end of the term. This type of insurance is ideal for a repayment mortgage because the total balance of the mortgage decreases over time and will be paid off in full at the end of the term.
When taking out a decreasing term life insurance policy, you choose how long you want the plan to be in place, usually for as long as you have the loan. For example, if you have a 25-year repayment mortgage, you would want your decreasing term life insurance in place for the same length of time. The insurance payout is designed to reduce over time, so if you die five years into a 25-year plan, your loved ones will receive a larger payout than if you die 20 years into the plan. However, as the debt should also have reduced, your family will have less to pay back.
It is important to note that decreasing term life insurance is not suitable for interest-only mortgages, as the payout will not be enough to cover the large amount of capital that is due at the end of the term. It is also important to check that the payout from a decreasing term life insurance policy will be enough to cover your debt, even as the interest rate on your mortgage varies.
Decreasing term life insurance is often called 'mortgage life insurance' and can be taken out at the same time as buying and mortgaging a property. It is a good way to provide a lump sum for your family if you die, so they can use it to pay off the remaining balance on your repayment mortgage.
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It is a good option for those who want to invest in life cover but keep monthly premiums to a minimum
Decreasing term life insurance is a good option for those who want to invest in life cover but keep monthly premiums to a minimum. This type of insurance is designed for people with financial commitments that reduce over time, such as a repayment mortgage. The amount paid out by the insurance company decreases each year, in line with the assumption that as the mortgage is paid off, less money will be needed from the payout. This type of insurance is also suitable for those with children, as the amount of money their dependants would need if the policyholder were to die unexpectedly would decrease as the children grow up and become more financially independent.
Decreasing term life insurance is often the cheapest option, with lower monthly premiums than other types of life cover. This is because the amount of money the insurance provider needs to cover decreases over the course of the policy. This type of insurance is therefore a good option for those who want to keep their monthly outgoings low but still want the security of life cover.
However, it is important to note that decreasing term life insurance is not suitable for those with interest-only mortgages, as the payout will not be enough to cover the interest-only mortgage balance, which stays the same throughout the mortgage term. It also may not cover anything beyond the mortgage, leaving loved ones to cover other outstanding debts and funeral costs. Additionally, decreasing term life insurance has no value after the term ends, so if the policyholder lives beyond the end of the plan, there will be no payout.
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The interest rate on your mortgage will also affect your insurance
Decreasing term life insurance is often called 'mortgage life insurance' because it is commonly used to help pay off a mortgage in the event of the policyholder's death. This type of insurance is usually taken out at the same time as buying and mortgaging a property, so that loved ones are not burdened with debt. The payout from a decreasing term life insurance policy reduces over time as the amount left on the mortgage decreases. However, monthly premiums typically remain the same throughout the term and are often lower than those of level term insurance.
It is important to note that decreasing term life insurance is designed for a repayment mortgage rather than an interest-only mortgage. This is because it will not pay off a large amount of capital at the end of the term. Additionally, decreasing term life insurance policies often include an interest rate cap, which means that the insurance might only cover debt up to a certain rate of interest. Therefore, if the interest rate on your mortgage exceeds this cap, the payout may not fully cover the outstanding debt. As interest rates can fluctuate over time, it is crucial to periodically review your insurance coverage to ensure it remains suitable for your needs.
When considering decreasing term life insurance, it is essential to read the terms and conditions carefully to understand the interest rate cap and how it may impact your coverage. By staying informed and proactive, you can ensure that your loved ones are adequately protected in the event of your death, without being burdened by mortgage debt.
Furthermore, the interest rate on your mortgage can influence your decision to opt for mortgage insurance or a higher interest rate. While mortgage insurance protects the lender in case the borrower defaults, choosing a higher interest rate may be more advantageous in certain scenarios. For instance, if you anticipate significant property value appreciation or plan to stay in your home for a short period, a higher interest rate that is tax-deductible may be preferable to paying for mortgage insurance.
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It is usually the cheapest and most accessible option
Decreasing term life insurance is often the most affordable option for those looking to protect their loved ones from financial burdens in the event of their death. This type of insurance is designed for those with financial commitments that reduce over time, such as a repayment mortgage, loans, or credit card balances. The payout from a decreasing term life insurance policy decreases over time, in line with the assumption that as these debts are paid off, the policyholder's loved ones will need less money to maintain their standard of living. This is in contrast to level term life insurance, which pays out a fixed amount, or increasing term life insurance, which adjusts for inflation.
The decreasing nature of the payout means that decreasing term life insurance premiums are often lower than those of other types of life insurance. This makes it a good option for those who want to invest in life cover but need to keep their monthly premiums to a minimum. Additionally, because the payout is designed to be in line with the policyholder's debt, they only pay for the cover they need. This means that decreasing term life insurance can be a more affordable option for those who want to ensure their children are not burdened with their outstanding debts.
Decreasing term life insurance is also a good option for those with a repayment mortgage. The amount paid out should decrease in line with the mortgage balance, ensuring that the policyholder's loved ones can remain in the family home if they die. This type of insurance is often taken out at the same time as buying and mortgaging a property, so that loved ones aren't left with a big debt if the policyholder passes away. It's important to note, however, that decreasing term life insurance is not suitable for those with an interest-only mortgage, as the payout will not be enough to cover the interest-only mortgage balance.
While decreasing term life insurance is a cost-effective way to ensure that your loved ones can maintain their standard of living, it does have some drawbacks. The policy only has value during the term; if the policyholder lives beyond the end of the plan, there will be no payout. Additionally, decreasing term life insurance offers the lowest overall coverage, especially in the later years of the policy. It may not cover anything beyond the policyholder's mortgage, leaving loved ones responsible for other outstanding debts and funeral costs.
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Frequently asked questions
Decreasing life insurance, also known as decreasing term life insurance, is a type of insurance policy that pays out less over time. The coverage decreases at a predetermined rate, often to mirror the amortization of a loan, such as a mortgage.
The death benefit gets smaller each year according to a set schedule, and premiums typically remain constant throughout the policy term.
Decreasing life insurance is usually the most affordable option, and it can provide a high level of coverage if the insured dies early. The coverage often aligns with the reduction of debt over time, ensuring that beneficiaries receive enough to cover the remaining debt.
The main disadvantage is the declining coverage over time, which may result in insufficient coverage if an event occurs later in the policy term. It may only cover specific debts, like a mortgage, and might not provide funds for other expenses.
Level term life insurance provides a guaranteed payout for the full amount of the policy, regardless of when the insured passes away. It offers more flexibility and can cover a range of obligations, but it is generally more expensive than decreasing term life insurance.