A margin clause is a non-standard commercial property insurance provision that limits the amount of money the insured can collect for a loss at a given location to a specified percentage of the values reported for that location on the insured's statement of values. This percentage is typically greater than 100%, such as 110% or 125%. It is important to understand the margin clause in your insurance policy to avoid surprises at the time of claim.
What You'll Learn
- Margin clauses are non-standard commercial property insurance provisions
- They limit the amount the insured can collect for a loss at a given location
- The maximum amount is stated as a percentage greater than 100%
- Margin clauses can be used with other non-standard commercial property insurance provisions
- They can be attached to policies with blanket limits
Margin clauses are non-standard commercial property insurance provisions
A margin clause is a non-standard commercial property insurance provision. It is a section of an insurance policy that limits the maximum amount of money the insured can collect for a loss at a given location. This amount is specified as a percentage of the values reported for that location on the insured's statement of values. Typically, this percentage is greater than 100%, such as 110% or 125%.
For example, if you own a store, you would insure the store fixtures, merchandise, cash registers, and other valuables. The margin clause states that you can collect more than the stated values, up to a certain maximum. So, if your store has a margin clause of 125%, you can collect up to 25% more than the values stated in your policy.
Margin clauses are often used in conjunction with another non-standard commercial property insurance provision, such as a per occurrence limitation of liability provision. This type of provision restricts the amount the insured can collect for a commercial property loss to the amount reported for that specific location on their statement of values. When used together, the margin clause increases the total amount the insured can collect.
These provisions are commonly attached to policies with blanket limits, effectively converting them to specific, per-location limits. For instance, if you have a blanket policy covering multiple properties, each with a stated value of $2 million, and the policy sets a blanket limit of $6 million, you are insured for up to that amount across all properties. However, if one building burns down and the replacement cost is $3 million, a per-location limitation clause would restrict your coverage to $2 million for that location. On the other hand, a margin clause could be added to override this restriction, allowing you to receive the full $3 million needed for replacement.
It is important to understand the margin clause and other policy terms to ensure you have the right coverage for your property and to avoid surprises at the time of claim.
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They limit the amount the insured can collect for a loss at a given location
A margin clause is a non-standard commercial property insurance provision that limits the amount the insured can recover for a loss at a given location. It is important to understand how margin clauses work to avoid surprises at the time of claim.
When taking out a commercial property insurance policy, the insured creates a statement of values, which includes the prices of the building, land, and its contents. The margin clause states that the insured can collect more than the stated values, up to a specified maximum, which is typically a percentage greater than 100%, such as 110% or 125%. This means that if the loss exceeds the stated values, the insured can still recover up to the specified maximum.
For example, if the insured has a store with a margin clause of 125%, they can collect up to 125% of the values stated in the policy. If the store fixtures, merchandise, and other valuables are worth a total of $100,000 according to the statement of values, and a fire causes a loss of $150,000, the margin clause allows the insured to recover up to $125,000, which is 125% of the stated value.
The margin clause can be used in combination with other provisions, such as a per occurrence limitation of liability provision, which restricts the amount the insured can collect per occurrence. When used together, the margin clause increases the amount that can be collected compared to the per occurrence limitation alone. These provisions are often attached to policies with blanket limits, converting them to specific, per-location limits.
It is important to note that the margin clause may result in underinsurance if the value of the property increases beyond the specified maximum. In such cases, the insured may be liable for a penalty for underinsuring their property. Therefore, it is crucial to work with an insurance broker to understand the implications of margin clauses and ensure adequate coverage.
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The maximum amount is stated as a percentage greater than 100%
A margin clause is a non-standard commercial property insurance provision. It limits how much the insurable value of a property can increase from its originally declared value in the coverage contract, or "statement of value". This limit is usually expressed as a percentage, such as 110% or 125% of the original value.
The maximum amount that can be claimed is typically stated as a percentage greater than 100%. This means that the insured can collect more than the stated values, up to a certain maximum. For example, if a store has a margin clause of 125%, it can collect up to 125% of the values stated in the policy.
The margin clause is often used in conjunction with another non-standard commercial property insurance provision: a per occurrence limitation of liability provision. The latter is more restrictive and states that the insured can only collect up to the amount reported for that location on their statement of values. When used together, the margin clause increases the amount that the insured can collect.
Both provisions are usually attached to policies with blanket limits, which essentially convert blanket limits to specific, per-location limits. This allows for customisation of coverage so that certain locations have coverage that exceeds 100%.
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Margin clauses can be used with other non-standard commercial property insurance provisions
A margin clause is a non-standard commercial property insurance provision. It states that the maximum amount the insured can collect for a loss at a given location is a specified percentage of the values reported for that location on the insured's statement of values. This maximum is usually stated as a percentage greater than 100%, such as 110% or 125%.
Margin clauses can be used in conjunction with other non-standard commercial property insurance provisions, such as a per occurrence limitation of liability provision. This type of provision is even more restrictive than a margin clause. It states that the maximum amount the insured can collect for a commercial property loss at a given location is the amount reported for that location on the insured's statement of values.
When these two provisions are combined, the margin clause increases the amount that the insured can collect. They are typically attached to policies with blanket limits, essentially converting them to specific, per-location limits.
For example, consider a store owner who has a margin clause in their insurance policy that allows for a payout of 125% of the values stated in the policy. If the store fixtures, merchandise, and other valuables are valued at INR 2 Crore each, for a total value of INR 6 Crore, and a fire causes damages that amount to INR 7 Crore, the margin clause will cover the full amount. This is because the new value of INR 7 Crore falls within the 20% margin (120% of INR 6 Crore) of the original stated value of INR 6 Crore. However, if the value of the property increases to INR 8 Crore, the insurance payout will fall short as it exceeds the specified margin of allowable increase in value.
In summary, margin clauses play a crucial role in commercial property insurance by limiting the maximum payout to a specified percentage of the declared value. They can be used in combination with other non-standard provisions, such as per occurrence limitation of liability, to tailor the insurance coverage to the specific needs of the insured while keeping premiums in check.
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They can be attached to policies with blanket limits
Blanket insurance is a type of insurance that covers multiple items or locations under a single policy. It is often used by businesses with multiple locations, such as dry cleaners, gift shops, or restaurants. These businesses can insure all their locations under one commercial property policy. Blanket insurance also covers inventory or business property that is moved between locations.
A margin clause is a non-standard provision in a commercial property insurance policy. It limits the amount the insured can collect for a loss at a given location to a specified percentage of the values reported for that location on the insured's statement of values. This percentage is usually greater than 100%, such as 110% or 125%.
A margin clause can be used alone or in combination with another non-standard provision, such as a per occurrence limitation of liability provision. When used together, the margin clause increases the amount the insured can collect. Both provisions are typically attached to policies with blanket limits, converting them into specific, per-location limits.
For example, consider a business with three buildings initially valued at $2 million each, for a total value of $6 million. The properties are insured under a blanket policy with a margin clause that limits the growth in coverage value to 25%. If the cost of repairing the buildings increases to $7 million due to market changes, the business would still have full coverage as the new value is within the 25% margin of the original stated value.
However, if the value of the property increases further to $8 million, the insurance payout would fall short, and the business could face a penalty for underinsuring their property.
In summary, while blanket insurance offers convenience and flexibility, it is important to understand the impact of margin clauses on coverage limits, especially when insuring properties with potential for significant value growth.
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Frequently asked questions
A margin clause is a non-standard commercial property insurance provision. It states that the maximum amount the insured can collect for a loss at a given location is a specified percentage of the values reported for that location on the insured's statement of values. This percentage is usually greater than 100%, such as 110% or 125%.
A per-location limitation clause restricts the amount of coverage at any one location to 100% of the stated values at that location. When used together, the margin clause overrides the per-location limitation, allowing for coverage that exceeds 100%. This combination allows for customisation of coverage and helps keep premiums in check.
An escalation clause increases the sum insured during the period of insurance by a daily amount calculated as 1/365th of the specified percentage increase per annum. On the other hand, a margin clause increases the sum insured by a pre-agreed percentage at the date of claim. Insurers typically offer only one of these clauses in a policy.