
TEFRA is a piece of legislation that places limits on life insurance policies. It is one of three pieces of legislation that established specific guidelines as to what you can and cannot do with life insurance. TEFRA DEFRA and TAMRA rules reduce the number of people looking to buy life insurance to shelter funds from taxes. TEFRA, or the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982, includes many changes to the Medicaid and Medicare reimbursement systems that were intended to save the government money.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| What is it? | TEFRA is the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 |
| What does it do? | It places limits on life insurance policies that reduce the number of people looking to buy life insurance to shelter funds from taxes |
| What are the consequences of violating the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test? | Life insurance companies will reject premium payments and will not put a policy in force |
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What You'll Learn

TEFRA DEFRA and TAMRA rules place limits on life insurance policies
Life insurance has some unique tax benefits, but it also faces limits imposed by legislation known as TEFRA, DEFRA and TAMRA. These pieces of legislation established specific guidelines as to what you can and cannot do with life insurance. Each of these pieces of legislation creates rules that agents, policyholders, and people looking at whole life or indexed universal life insurance (or any UL product) should know. Failing to understand these rules could cause all sorts of headaches in the future; it could also lead to mistakes made in the life insurance design process. Mistakes that will cost policyholders in adverse tax consequences or the loss of additional value.
TEFRA stands for the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982. It includes many changes to the Medicaid and Medicare reimbursement systems that were intended to save the government money. One of the most significant provisions of TEFRA is known as TEFRA Medicaid, which allows states to extend certain in-home Medicaid services to children with disabilities regardless of their family income.
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TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test
The Deficit Reduction Act (DEFRA) of 1984 established specific rules about what life insurance was and what it was not, building on the language laid out in the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA) of 1982. The TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test is one of the ways in which these rules are implemented.
The TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test sets limitations on premium size relative to an outstanding death benefit. If a policy fails this test, it is disqualified as life insurance. This is because the premium amount is outside the allowable limit, which is a function of the size of the death benefit.
Life insurance companies will usually reject premium payments if the amount violates the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test. This is due to the additional administrative issues posed by failure. If a policy fails and is reclassified outside of a life insurance contract, the life insurance company must generate documents such as 1099s each year to report the earnings on the policy.
There are two tests that are relevant to the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test: the Cash Value Accumulation Test (CVAT) and the Guideline Premium Test (GPT). The CVAT was established to handle how whole life insurance policies qualified as life insurance. It tests the level of cash that can exist inside a life insurance policy relative to the outstanding death benefit.
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TEFRA Medicaid
TEFRA is an acronym for the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982. TEFRA Medicaid is a provision of TEFRA that allows states to extend certain in-home Medicaid services to children with disabilities, regardless of their family income.
TEFRA, along with DEFRA and TAMRA, places limits on life insurance policies, reducing the number of people looking to buy life insurance to shelter funds from taxes. These pieces of legislation established specific guidelines as to what you can and cannot do with life insurance. For example, life insurance companies will reject premium payments if the amount violates the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test.
It is important for agents, policyholders, and people looking at whole life or indexed universal life insurance to understand these rules to avoid future headaches and mistakes in the life insurance design process. These mistakes can cost policyholders in adverse tax consequences or the loss of additional value.
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TEFRA and taxes
TEFRA, the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982, has a significant impact on life insurance and taxes. TEFRA, along with DEFRA and TAMRA, places limits on life insurance policies, reducing the number of people looking to buy life insurance to shelter funds from taxes.
Life insurance has unique tax benefits, but it also faces limits imposed by legislation such as TEFRA. These pieces of legislation establish specific guidelines as to what you can and cannot do with life insurance. Agents, policyholders, and people looking at whole life or indexed universal life insurance should know these rules to avoid future headaches and mistakes in the life insurance design process.
For example, failing to understand the rules could lead to mistakes that cost policyholders in adverse tax consequences or the loss of additional value. Life insurance companies will reject premium payments if the amount violates the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test. If a policy fails and is reclassified outside of a life insurance contract, the life insurance company must generate things like 1099s each year to report the earnings on the policy.
TEFRA also includes changes to the Medicaid and Medicare reimbursement systems, intended to save the government money. One of the most significant provisions of TEFRA is known as TEFRA Medicaid, which allows states to extend certain in-home Medicaid services to children with disabilities regardless of their family income.
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TEFRA and the life insurance design process
TEFRA (the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982) is a piece of legislation that places limits on life insurance policies. It is one of three pieces of legislation (TEFRA, DEFRA and TAMRA) that established specific guidelines as to what you can and cannot do with life insurance.
TEFRA, DEFRA and TAMRA rules reduce the number of people looking to buy life insurance to shelter funds from taxes. Life insurance enjoys some unique tax benefits, but it also faces limits imposed by this legislation. Each of these pieces of legislation creates rules that agents, policyholders, and people looking at whole life or indexed universal life insurance (or any UL product) should know.
Failing to understand these rules could cause all sorts of headaches in the future; it could also lead to mistakes made in the life insurance design process. Mistakes that will cost policyholders in adverse tax consequences or the loss of additional value. For example, it is extremely rare for a life insurance company to allow a policyholder to violate the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test. No company we are aware of (outside of Gerber) will put a policy in force if it fails the test. Life insurance companies will also most often reject premium payments if the amount violated the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test.
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Frequently asked questions
TEFRA stands for Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982.
TEFRA, along with DEFRA and TAMRA, places limits on life insurance policies that reduce the number of people looking to buy life insurance to shelter funds from taxes.
It is extremely rare for a life insurance company to allow a policyholder to violate the TEFRA DEFRA qualifying test. If a policy fails and is reclassified outside of a life insurance contract, it's now up to the life insurance company to generate things like 1099s each year to report the earnings on the policy.
Failing to understand these rules could cause all sorts of headaches in the future; it could also lead to mistakes made in the life insurance design process.
One of the most significant provisions of TEFRA is known as TEFRA Medicaid. This provision allows states to extend certain in-home Medicaid services to children with disabilities regardless of their family income.







