
TennCare is Tennessee's Medicaid program, which provides health care for approximately 1.5 million people in the state. It is funded by both the state and federal governments and aims to pay medical bills for those who cannot afford them. TennCare is not Medicare but a Medicaid program that covers low-income Tennessee residents of all ages, including children, pregnant women, and individuals who are elderly or have disabilities. The program operates under an <1115 waiver,> allowing Tennessee to deviate from some federal Medicaid rules and enrol beneficiaries in plans administered by private health insurance companies or managed care organizations (MCOs).
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of Insurance | Medicaid |
| Administered by | Managed care organizations (MCOs) |
| Coverage | Medical bills, prescription drugs, dental services, long-term care |
| Target Population | Low-income residents, pregnant women, children, elderly, individuals with disabilities |
| Funding | State and federal governments |
| Eligibility | Income, assets, household size, age, health status |
| Application Process | Confirmation or denial received within 45-90 days |
| Additional Programs | CoverKids, Medicare Savings Program, Katie Beckett Program |
| Accreditation | Assessed annually by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) |
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What You'll Learn

TennCare is Tennessee's Medicaid program
TennCare is not Medicare; it is strictly a Medicaid program. While Medicare is for Tennessee senior citizens, TennCare Medicaid is for low-income Tennessee residents of all ages. However, some people may be eligible for both. If eligible for TennCare, individuals will begin with TennCare Medicaid. To qualify, one must fall below income and asset limitations. Assets include bank accounts, cars, and land, among other things.
TennCare operates under a Section 1115 waiver from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in the United States Department of Health and Human Services. This waiver allows Tennessee to deviate from some federal Medicaid rules. As a result, all TennCare beneficiaries are enrolled in plans administered by private health insurance companies, known as Managed Care Organizations (MCOs). Tennessee is one of only two states to enroll every Medicaid enrollee in an MCO.
MCOs receive a lump-sum payment for each enrollee and are responsible for managing the costs within those payments. The care provided by TennCare's MCOs is assessed annually by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) as part of the state's accreditation process. In addition to the MCOs, there is a Pharmacy Benefits Administrator for coverage of prescription drugs and a Dental Benefits Manager for dental services.
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It covers medical bills for those who can't afford them
TennCare is Tennessee's Medicaid program. It provides healthcare to around 1.5 million people in the state, focusing on low-income groups, including pregnant women, parents or caregivers of minors, children, the elderly, and people with disabilities. TennCare is an integrated, full-risk, managed care program, with services delivered through managed care entities. It covers medical, dental, and prescription drug expenses.
TennCare's goal is to ensure that those who cannot afford medical care can still receive it. It is one of the oldest Medicaid managed care programs in the country, having started on January 1, 1994. The program operates with a substantial annual budget of about $18.6 billion.
TennCare covers approximately 20% of Tennessee's population, including 50% of the state's births and children. To be eligible for TennCare, individuals must meet specific income and resource limits. The program also offers additional support programs to assist with specific needs, such as the CoverKids program for children under 18 and pregnant women, and the Katie Beckett Program for children with disabilities or complex medical conditions who would not typically qualify for TennCare.
TennCare's managed care organizations (MCOs) are assessed annually by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) as part of Tennessee's accreditation process. TennCare consistently performs above the national average on 50% of reported Medicaid HEDIS measures. In addition to MCOs, TennCare also includes a Pharmacy Benefits Administrator for prescription drug coverage and a Dental Benefits Manager for dental services coverage.
For those who do not qualify for TennCare, alternative healthcare options are available through the Health Insurance Marketplace. Individuals can visit healthcare.gov or call 800-318-2596 for more information on these options.
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It is not Medicare, but some are eligible for both
TennCare is Tennessee's Medicaid program, which is funded by both the state and federal governments. It is not Medicare, but some people are eligible for both. While Medicare is for Tennessee senior citizens, TennCare is for low-income Tennessee residents of all ages. Those who are eligible for both are considered dual-eligible.
Medicaid is a health insurance program created by the federal government in 1965. Each state runs its own Medicaid program using federal and state funds to insure individuals with low incomes and/or disabilities. When the program was created in 1965, two categories of people could enrol in Medicaid: aged, blind, and disabled individuals, and parents and children receiving public assistance. Over time, the program's specific goals have evolved as new populations and benefits have been added.
TennCare's goal is to pay medical bills for people who cannot afford to do so themselves. TennCare covers approximately 20% of the state's population, or about 1.4 million people, with a $12 million budget. This includes 50% of Tennessee children and 50% of Tennessee births. TennCare members are primarily low-income pregnant women, children, and individuals who are elderly or have a disability.
TennCare operates under a Section 1115 waiver from the Centres for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in the United States Department of Health and Human Services. This waiver allows Tennessee to deviate from some federal Medicaid rules. For example, Tennessee is one of only two states to enrol every Medicaid enrollee in a managed care organization (MCO).
To be eligible for TennCare, individuals must fall below income and asset limitations. Assets include bank accounts, cars, and land. Eligibility also depends on the number of people in an individual's household. Tennessee Medicaid eligibility is mainly for those who are under 21, pregnant, a single parent, unemployed, receiving social security benefits, living in a nursing home, or having a private insurance plan that does not cover the necessary services.
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It is funded by the state and federal governments
TennCare is Tennessee's Medicaid program, funded by both the state and federal governments. It is one of the oldest Medicaid managed care programs in the country, having begun on January 1, 1994. The program operates under a Section 1115 waiver from the Centres for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in the United States Department of Health and Human Services. This waiver allows Tennessee to deviate from some federal Medicaid rules.
TennCare is an integrated, full-risk, managed care program that provides health care for approximately 1.5 million Tennesseans. It operates with an annual budget of approximately $18.6 billion. TennCare members are primarily low-income pregnant women, children, and individuals who are elderly or have a disability. The program covers about 20% of the state's population, including 50% of the state's children and 50% of births.
TennCare's goal is to pay medical bills for people who cannot afford to do so themselves. It is not Medicare; it is strictly a Medicaid program. While Medicare is for Tennessee senior citizens, Medicaid is for low-income Tennessee residents of all ages. Some people may be eligible for both.
TennCare operates through managed care entities known as managed care organizations (MCOs). These MCOs receive a capitated (lump-sum) payment for each enrollee and are responsible for managing the costs within those payments. Tennessee is one of only two states to enrol every Medicaid enrollee in an MCO.
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It is one of the oldest Medicaid managed care programs
TennCare is Tennessee's Medicaid program, which provides health care for approximately 1.5 million people in the state. It is one of the oldest Medicaid managed care programs in the United States, having begun on January 1, 1994.
Medicaid is a federal health insurance program that was created in 1965. Each state runs its own Medicaid program using federal and state funds to provide health insurance for low-income individuals and those with disabilities. When the program was first established, two categories of people could enrol in Medicaid: aged, blind, and disabled individuals, and parents and children receiving public assistance. Over time, the program's specific goals have evolved as new populations and benefits have been added.
TennCare operates under a Section 1115 waiver from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) in the United States Department of Health and Human Services. This waiver allows Tennessee to deviate from some federal Medicaid rules and enrol all beneficiaries in plans administered by private health insurance companies, known as managed care organizations (MCOs). Tennessee is one of only two states to enrol every Medicaid enrollee in an MCO.
MCOs receive a capitated payment for each enrollee and are responsible for managing the costs within those payments. The care provided by TennCare's MCOs is assessed annually by the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) as part of the state's accreditation process. TennCare's MCOs struggled financially in the early 2000s due to rising pharmaceutical and medical care costs, leading to budget shortfalls. As a result, Tennessee modified its waiver in 2005 to eliminate eligibility for some adults and limit benefits for others, while preserving benefits for children.
Today, TennCare continues to use MCOs to administer benefits and primarily serves populations required by federal Medicaid law, including low-income children, pregnant women, mothers, and aged, blind, or disabled individuals. TennCare covers approximately 20% of Tennessee's population, including 50% of the state's children and births. The program operates with an annual budget of approximately $12-18.6 billion.
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Frequently asked questions
TennCare is Tennessee’s Medicaid program. It is funded by both the state and federal governments and provides health care for approximately 1.5 million Tennesseans.
TennCare covers approximately 20% of Tennessee's population, including 50% of the state's children and 50% of the state's births. TennCare members are primarily low-income pregnant women, children, and individuals who are elderly or have a disability.
TennCare operates under an “1115 waiver,” which allows Tennessee to deviate from some federal Medicaid rules. All TennCare beneficiaries are enrolled in plans administered by private health insurance companies, known as managed care organizations (MCOs).
TennCare is strictly a Medicaid program and is not Medicare. While Medicare is for Tennessee senior citizens, Medicaid is for low-income Tennessee residents of all ages. Some people may be eligible for both.
To qualify for TennCare, individuals must fall below certain income and asset limitations. Assets include bank accounts, cars, and land. Eligibility is also dependent on the number of people in your household.





