Life insurance companies are increasingly using credit checks as part of the application review process. While your credit score alone won't impact your life insurance premiums, events in your financial history that affect your credit score could also affect how an insurer evaluates your application. A credit check could help speed up the review and make it easier (and cheaper) to get life insurance if you have good credit. However, even if you have poor credit, your credit will only be one of many factors that the insurance company considers.
What You'll Learn
- Credit checks are becoming more common in the life insurance application process
- A credit check can speed up the application process and make it cheaper
- A credit check will be recorded as a soft inquiry and won't impact your credit score
- Your credit score alone won't impact your life insurance premiums
- Other factors such as age, sex, health history and criminal records will also influence your life insurance costs
Credit checks are becoming more common in the life insurance application process
When a life insurance company checks your credit, it is looking for particular information from within your credit history. For example, a bankruptcy filing in your credit report could impact your ability to be approved for a policy and its cost. The insurance company will use your financial history to calculate an insurance score, which predicts the likelihood that you will miss a premium payment. This score is used to determine whether to require a medical exam, whether to issue a policy, and how much to charge in premiums.
While a credit check can impact your life insurance underwriting process and premiums, other factors will likely have a larger influence on your costs. These factors are generally centred around a person's health and the risks they take, including age, sex, health history, family medical history, hobbies, work, driving record, and criminal record.
It's important to note that an insurance credit check will never hurt your credit score. It is recorded as a soft inquiry, which does not impact your credit score.
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A credit check can speed up the application process and make it cheaper
Life insurance companies are increasingly using credit checks as part of the application review process. A credit check can help speed up the review and make it easier and cheaper to get life insurance if you have good credit.
When you apply for a new loan or credit card, a creditor will pull your credit report and review your credit score. The scores that FICO® and VantageScore® develop generally range from 300 to 850 and are intended to predict the likelihood that someone will fall behind on a bill within the next 24 months.
Insurance companies, including life, home and auto insurers, may also pull your credit report and get a credit score when you apply for insurance. However, these credit-based insurance scores have a different purpose and score range than other types of credit scores. They also consider the information from your credit report differently, and some are even based on a mix of information from a credit report and other data sources.
When a life insurance company checks your credit, it may be looking for particular information from within your credit history. For example, a bankruptcy filing in your credit report could impact your ability to be approved for a policy and its cost.
Or, the company may receive a credit-based insurance score that attempts to predict the likelihood that someone will miss a premium payment. It can use the score to help determine if it should issue a policy and how much to charge in premiums.
Your credit score won't impact your life insurance application, but the details of your financial history—like bankruptcy or large credit balances—will impact your insurance score. Your insurance score is an internal metric that the insurer uses to evaluate your overall financial risk.
If the insurer determines that you have a bad insurance score, you could pay more in premiums, or in some cases, have your application declined. Each insurer generates the score differently, and since it's an internal metric, you can't look up your insurance score like you can a credit score.
In general, any indications of risk—whether medical or financial—lead to higher premiums, while predictable health, finances, and hobbies will earn you more affordable rates.
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A credit check will be recorded as a soft inquiry and won't impact your credit score
Life insurance companies are increasingly using credit checks as part of their application review process. A credit check can speed up the review and make it easier and cheaper to get life insurance if you have good credit. However, even if you have poor credit, your credit history is only one of many factors that the insurance company considers.
When a life insurance company checks your credit, it may be looking for particular information from within your credit history. For example, a bankruptcy filing in your credit report could impact your ability to be approved for a policy and its cost.
If you have poor credit, this will not directly impact your life insurance application. However, the same factors that hurt your credit score can affect your insurance options. Missing credit card payments or bankruptcies could lead to more expensive life insurance.
If an insurance company checks your credit report or purchases a credit-based insurance score as part of its application review process, it will be recorded as a soft inquiry. Soft inquiries do not impact your credit scores.
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Your credit score alone won't impact your life insurance premiums
Life insurance companies are increasingly using credit checks as part of the application review process. While your credit score alone won't impact your life insurance premiums, it's important to understand how credit checks can influence your application.
When you apply for life insurance, insurers typically perform a soft inquiry of your credit report. This means that they can review your credit history and credit-based insurance scores, which are calculated using information from your credit report and other data sources. These insurance scores are used to predict the likelihood of an individual missing a premium payment. A good credit score can make it easier to obtain life insurance without a medical exam and may result in lower premiums.
However, it's important to note that even with a poor credit score, there are still options available. Life insurance companies consider various other factors when evaluating applications. These factors include age, sex, health history, family medical history, hobbies, work, driving records, criminal records, and the specifics of the policy. These elements, which are unrelated to your credit score, can have a more significant impact on your life insurance costs.
Additionally, certain events in your financial history that affect your credit score can also influence how an insurer evaluates your application. For example, filing for bankruptcy, regularly missing credit card payments, or having a history of driving violations could lead to higher premiums or even application rejections.
In conclusion, while your credit score alone won't determine your life insurance premiums, maintaining a good credit history and being mindful of the factors that insurers consider can improve your chances of obtaining favourable terms on your life insurance policy.
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Other factors such as age, sex, health history and criminal records will also influence your life insurance costs
When it comes to life insurance, the cost of your premiums is influenced by a variety of factors, including your age, sex, health history, and criminal record. Let's take a closer look at each of these factors:
Age
Age is a primary factor in determining your life insurance premium rate, whether you are seeking a term or permanent policy. The older you are when you purchase a policy, the more expensive the premiums will be. This is because the cost of life insurance is based on actuarial life tables that assign a likelihood of dying while the policy is in force. In other words, the older you are, the more likely you are to pass away during the coverage period. Typically, the premium amount increases by about 8% to 10% for every year of age, but this can vary depending on your age group. For example, if you're in your 40s, the increase might be as low as 5% annually, while if you're over 50, it could be as high as 12% per year.
Sex
On average, age is considered the most reliable predictor of how long a person will live, with gender coming in second. Statistical observations have shown that men typically die earlier than women due to genetics and hormones. As a result, women tend to pay lower life insurance premiums than men. However, it's important to note that gender-neutral pricing for life insurance is prohibited in some places, such as European Union member states and the US state of Montana.
Health History
Your physical and mental health history can significantly impact your life insurance costs. Insurance companies will consider factors such as blood sugar levels, nicotine use, liver and kidney function, prescription medications, and medical history when deciding whether to charge you their best rate or a higher rate. Additionally, family medical history can also play a role, as certain illnesses or hereditary diseases in your family may increase your cost.
Criminal Records
If you have a criminal record, it can impact your eligibility for life insurance coverage and the cost of your premiums. Insurance companies view people with felony convictions as higher-risk individuals, and they will evaluate criminal records on a case-by-case basis. Misdemeanors or lesser infractions usually won't change your premiums, but multiple or recent charges may raise flags for insurers. If you have a felony conviction, you may need to wait a few years before getting approved for a policy, and your coverage will likely be more expensive.
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Frequently asked questions
Life insurance companies are increasingly using credit checks as part of the application review process. While your credit score alone won't impact your life insurance premiums, events in your financial history that affect your credit score could also affect how an insurer evaluates your application.
Insurance companies, including life, home and auto insurers, may pull your credit and get a credit-based insurance score when you apply for insurance. These scores are different from a regular credit score and are based on a mix of information from a credit report and other data sources.
A credit check could help speed up the review and make it easier (and cheaper) to get life insurance if you have good credit. However, even if you have poor credit, your credit will only be one of many factors that the insurance company considers.
A bankruptcy filing in your credit report could impact your ability to be approved for a policy and its cost. It is recommended that you wait 12 to 14 months after discharge to apply for life insurance to get the best rates.
Unlike a hard credit inquiry, which can occur when you apply for a credit card or loan, a soft inquiry, such as an insurance credit check, will never hurt your credit score.