Extended-term insurance is a non-forfeiture provision in a whole life policy that uses the cash value to purchase term insurance equal to the existing amount of life insurance. It allows policyholders to stop paying premiums without forfeiting the equity of their policy. The amount of cash value built into the policy will be reduced by the amount of any loans against the policy. The face amount of the policy remains the same but is flipped to an extended-term insurance policy. The policy will contain a table that illustrates the length of time the face amount of the policy will remain the same during any given surrender year. The timeframe for this is calculated using the policy's cash surrender value, the age of the insured when premium payments cease, and the insured's gender.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Type of insurance | Non-forfeiture provision in a whole life policy |
Use | Uses cash value to purchase term insurance equal to the existing amount of life insurance |
Face amount | Remains the same for a specified period of time |
Calculation factors | Policy's cash surrender value, age of insured when premium payments cease, insured's gender |
Policy loan | Insurance company deducts loan outstanding from cash surrender value of policy |
Premium | Depends on age, health condition, gender, smoking habits, occupation, lifestyle, chosen sum assured, and premium payment tenure |
What You'll Learn
Calculating extended term insurance involves determining the cash value of a whole life policy
Extended term insurance is a non-forfeiture provision in a whole life policy that uses the cash value to purchase term insurance equal to the existing amount of life insurance. It allows the policyholder to stop paying premiums but not forfeit the equity of their policy.
The cash value of a whole life policy can be used to purchase a term insurance policy with a death benefit equal to that of the original whole life policy. The amount of cash value built into the policy will be reduced by the amount of any loans against the life insurance.
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The insured's age and gender are factors in the calculation
The insured's age and gender are critical factors in calculating extended-term insurance rates. Age is typically the most reliable predictor of life expectancy, with gender coming in second. Insurers use actuarial data to determine the likelihood of death within a specific age group and gender, which helps them set premiums.
Insurers often use the insured's half-birthday to calculate rates, which means that once an individual is within six months of their next birthday, they are considered a year older for insurance purposes. This can significantly impact the cost of insurance, as rates increase with age.
In addition to age, gender also plays a role in insurance rates. Men typically pay higher premiums than women, as they have a shorter life expectancy. However, this varies depending on the type of insurance and other factors such as driving record, credit score, and location.
When calculating extended-term insurance rates, insurers consider the insured's age and gender, along with other factors such as health, family history, and the policy's death benefit. The combination of these factors helps insurers assess the risk of insuring an individual and set appropriate premiums.
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The policy's surrender value is also key
When calculating extended term insurance, the policy's surrender value is a key factor. Surrender value refers to the amount a policyholder receives when they withdraw money from their life insurance policy. This value is typically calculated as the total accumulated cash value, minus any prior withdrawals, outstanding loans, and surrender charges.
The surrender value of a life insurance policy is important because it allows policyholders to access the cash value of their policy before it matures. This can be particularly useful if the policyholder is facing financial difficulties or needs to pay for unexpected expenses. However, it's important to note that surrendering a policy will usually result in a reduction or elimination of the death benefit, and the policyholder will no longer be covered under the policy's benefits.
The calculation of surrender value can vary depending on the type of policy and the insurance company. In some cases, the surrender value may be equal to the total premiums paid, excluding the first year's premium and any additional premiums paid for riders or bonuses. In other cases, the surrender value may be a percentage of the total premiums paid, known as the surrender value factor. It's important for policyholders to carefully review the terms and conditions of their policy to understand how their surrender value will be calculated.
When calculating extended term insurance, the surrender value of the policy is used to determine how long the face amount of the policy will remain the same during any given surrender year. This calculation takes into account the policy's cash surrender value, the age and gender of the insured, and any outstanding policy loans. By understanding the surrender value of their policy, policyholders can make informed decisions about their insurance coverage and how it may change over time.
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Any outstanding loans impact the calculation
When calculating extended-term insurance, any outstanding loans will impact the calculation. This is because the insurance company will first deduct the loan amount from the cash surrender value of the policy. The reduced cash value will then be used to provide term coverage for a shorter period and a reduced face amount.
Extended-term insurance allows policyholders to stop paying premiums without forfeiting the equity of their policy. The amount of cash value built up in the policy will be reduced by any loans taken out against the life insurance. This means that the outstanding loan balance can impact the length of time that the face amount of the policy remains the same and can also affect the overall cost of the insurance.
The impact of an outstanding loan on the calculation of extended-term insurance depends on several factors, including the size of the loan, the interest rate, and the terms of the loan. It is important for policyholders to carefully review the terms of their loan and insurance policy to understand how an outstanding loan may affect their coverage.
In some cases, policyholders may be able to borrow from the cash value of their life insurance policy to repay an outstanding loan. This can provide a source of immediate funds, especially if the policyholder is unable to qualify for a standard loan or needs cash right away. However, it is important to consider the potential impact on the death benefit and the risk of the policy lapsing if the loan is not repaid.
Overall, while outstanding loans can impact the calculation of extended-term insurance, there may be options available to manage the outstanding debt and maintain coverage. It is important for policyholders to carefully review their options and seek financial advice if needed.
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The insured's lifestyle and health status are also considered
The insured's lifestyle and health status are key factors that insurance companies consider when calculating extended term insurance. This includes assessing any risky lifestyle choices and hobbies, such as racing cars, scuba diving, or rock climbing, which can result in higher premiums. Additionally, the insured's health condition and medical history are evaluated. Any critical illnesses or family history of ailments will impact the premium rates. The insured's age is also a significant factor, as younger individuals are generally considered lower-risk and have lower premiums.
When calculating extended term insurance, insurance companies will consider the insured's lifestyle choices and health status in conjunction with other factors such as age, gender, and existing policies. By evaluating these aspects, insurance companies can determine the appropriate coverage and premium amount for the insured.
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Frequently asked questions
Extended-term insurance is a non-forfeiture provision in a whole life policy that uses the cash value to purchase term insurance equal to the existing amount of life insurance. It allows policyholders to stop paying premiums without forfeiting the equity of their policy.
The premium for extended-term insurance increases with the age of the policyholder. Younger individuals are considered lower risk and therefore pay lower premiums.
Several factors are necessary to calculate the timeframe for extended-term insurance, including the policy's cash surrender value, the age of the insured when premium payments cease, and the insured's gender.
While occupation is not a major factor, some professions are considered higher risk and may result in higher premiums. For example, a construction worker may be considered higher risk than someone with a desk job.
Extended-term insurance allows the face amount of the policy to remain the same for a specified period. Reduced paid-up insurance, on the other hand, allows the policy to continue earning interest, increase cash value, and pay dividends.