A palatal expander is a dental device that widens the upper jaw to create more space for teeth. It is custom-made to fit over several top teeth on the roof of the mouth. Palatal expanders are typically considered medically necessary by insurance companies, and most insurance plans cover part of the cost. However, insurance rules vary from company to company and can change, so it is important to check with your insurance provider to understand your specific coverage.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Purpose | Widen the upper jaw to create more space for teeth |
Use | Correct a crossbite, crowding, or impacted teeth |
Age | More effective on children than adults |
Cost | $1,000-$3,000, depending on location, orthodontist, and insurance coverage |
Insurance Coverage | Covered by most insurance plans as medically necessary |
What You'll Learn
Palatal expanders are considered medically necessary by insurance companies
A palatal expander is a dental device that widens the upper jaw to create more space for teeth. It is custom-made to fit over several top teeth on the roof of the mouth. Dentists or orthodontists may recommend a palatal expander to correct a misalignment between the upper and lower teeth, known as a crossbite. A crossbite occurs when the upper teeth come into contact inside or behind the lower teeth. This can be caused by a narrow upper jaw, which may be the result of underdevelopment of the jaw or oral habits such as thumb-sucking.
Palatal expanders are also used to correct other dental issues such as crowding, impacted teeth, and cleft palate. By creating more space in the mouth, palatal expanders can help teeth erupt in the correct positions and improve breathing and airflow. They are often used in conjunction with other orthodontic treatments such as braces, and can help reduce the time and cost of treatment.
The cost of palatal expander treatment can range from $1,000 to $3,000 or more, depending on the patient's location, the orthodontist, and insurance coverage. While palatal expanders are typically considered medically necessary, it is important to note that insurance coverage can vary depending on the specific plan and company. Some insurance plans may only cover a portion of the cost, while others may require additional orthodontia coverage to include palatal expanders. Therefore, it is always advisable to verify coverage details with the insurance provider before starting treatment.
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They are used to correct a crossbite
A palatal expander is a dental device used to widen the upper jaw, creating more space for teeth. It is custom-made to fit over several top teeth on the roof of the mouth. They are often used before placing braces, as teeth can be aligned more easily once there is more space.
Palatal expanders are used to correct a crossbite, a type of malocclusion where the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth. This condition can cause complications such as jaw joint issues, sleep disordered breathing issues, and speech problems.
The palatal expander widens the roof of the mouth by gradually pushing apart the palatal bones. It attaches to the upper molars by bonded bands and applies pressure that separates the two halves of the roof of the mouth. As the roof of the mouth widens, new bone fills in between the two halves of the palate. This process can take a few weeks to a month, and the appliance remains in place for several more months to ensure the teeth and bones remain stable in their new position. Overall, palatal expanders usually need to be worn for up to six months, but this can vary with each patient.
There are several types of palatal expanders, including removable expanders and fixed expanders such as the Hyrax expander and the surgically-assisted expander. The Hyrax expander is the most common type, consisting of two metal wings with bands that fit snugly around individual back molars. The bands are glued onto the teeth, securing the expander in place. The expander has a screw in the middle that is turned periodically to increase the pressure and widen the palate gradually.
Palatal expanders are most effective when used in children before their jawbones have fully formed. In children, palatal expanders may only be needed for 2-3 months to achieve the desired jaw width, plus an additional 4-6 months to allow the jawbone to fuse and teeth to settle. In older individuals with fully developed jaws, the process may take a year or longer, and in some cases, a surgically inserted expander may be required.
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They can be used for children aged 6-11
A palatal expander is a dental device that widens the upper jaw to create more space for teeth. It is custom-made to fit over several top teeth on the roof of the mouth. Palatal expanders are often used before placing traditional braces, as teeth can be aligned more easily once there is more space.
Palatal expanders are most effective when used pre-puberty, before the palatal bones fuse. The best age for a palatal expander to be effective is between 5 and 16. Some orthodontists recommend that children who need palatal expanders get them at 7 or 8. Since jawbones don't fully form until after puberty, children may see results from palatal expanders more quickly than adults.
Invisalign offers a new type of palatal expander for children aged 6-11. This expander is less painful than traditional palatal expanders and does not require a metal screw. Instead, it uses a series of 3D-printed expanders that gradually widen to create space for adult teeth. This system is also removable, allowing for better oral hygiene.
The American Association of Orthodontics recommends that a child's first check-up with an orthodontist be performed no later than age 7 to intercept any developing problems, eliminate the cause, guide the growth of facial and jaw bones, and provide adequate space for incoming permanent teeth.
Palatal expanders are typically considered medically necessary and are covered by most insurance plans. However, it is important to check with your insurance provider to confirm coverage.
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They are custom-made to fit over several top teeth
A palatal expander is a dental device that widens the upper jaw to create more space for teeth. It is custom-made to fit over several top teeth on the roof of the mouth.
Palatal expanders are designed to fit over several top teeth on the roof of the mouth. They are custom-made for each patient, with an impression of the upper jaw and teeth taken by the orthodontist and sent to a laboratory for fabrication. This ensures a perfect fit for the patient's mouth. The device then works by gradually pushing apart the palatal bones, creating more space for teeth and correcting misalignments.
The palatal expander has two halves that attach to the upper back molars on both sides of the jaw. These halves are connected by a screw located in the middle of the mouth. The patient is given a key to turn this screw according to a specified schedule, maintaining pressure on both sides of the jawbone and causing them to move apart slowly.
There are several types of palatal expanders, including removable and fixed options. Removable palatal expanders are recommended when only minor jaw widening is required and can be taken out while eating, playing sports, or brushing teeth. On the other hand, fixed palatal expanders, such as the Hyrax rapid palatal expander, are glued onto the back molars and have a central screw that needs to be turned regularly.
Palatal expanders are most commonly used in children, but they can also be used in teens and adults. They are particularly effective in children as their jawbones are still forming and developing, making it easier to reshape their structure. Orthodontists often recommend that children start using palatal expanders around the age of 7 or 8 to reduce the likelihood of needing more invasive procedures later in life.
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They cost between $1,000 and $2,500
The cost of a palatal expander can vary depending on several factors, such as the specific type of expander, the patient's age, the dentist or orthodontist, the location, and insurance coverage. The price of a palatal expander typically ranges from $1,000 to $2,500, but it can sometimes exceed $3,000.
The type of palatal expander chosen will depend on the patient's needs and the orthodontist's recommendations. For example, a rapid palatal expander is commonly used to treat narrow palates, crowding, and crossbites. This type of expander has a screw that gradually widens the appliance to increase pressure and separate the two halves of the mouth. On the other hand, a removable palatal expander is a less invasive option that can be taken out during meals and is similar in appearance to a retainer. This option is suitable for minor jaw-widening needs.
The patient's age is also a significant factor in the cost of treatment. Palatal expanders are most effective for children and adolescents, as their jaws are still developing and more receptive to expansion. The optimal time to treat a crossbite, for instance, is around age 7 to 8. However, palatal expanders can also be used for adults, but the process may be more tedious and painful.
The choice of dentist or orthodontist can also impact the price of a palatal expander. Different specialists may have varying levels of experience and may be located in different areas, which can affect the cost of treatment.
Insurance coverage can provide significant financial relief for those seeking palatal expanders. Most insurance plans cover a portion of the cost, as palatal expanders are typically considered medically necessary. However, the extent of coverage can vary, and it is always advisable to consult with your insurance provider to understand the specifics of your plan.
In conclusion, the cost of a palatal expander ranges from $1,000 to $2,500, but this can vary depending on the type of expander, the patient's age, the specialist, location, and insurance coverage. It is important to carefully consider these factors and consult with a trusted orthodontist to determine the most suitable treatment option.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, most insurance plans cover part of the cost of palatal expanders as they are typically considered medically necessary. However, this may vary depending on the insurance provider and the specific plan. It is always a good idea to check with your insurance company to understand the specifics of your coverage.
Palatal expanders are used to widen the upper jaw, creating more space for teeth to erupt in the correct positions. This can help correct dental issues such as misaligned bites, crowding, and impacted teeth. They can also improve breathing and reduce issues associated with poor airflow, such as dry mouth, mouth breathing, snoring, or sleep apnea.
Palatal expanders can be relatively age-restrictive, as they are more effective on children than adults due to the differences in jaw development. They can also cause discomfort, especially in adults, and may be costly depending on your location and orthodontist. Food and other objects can get stuck in the expander, contributing to an unpleasant smell, and proper hygiene practices are necessary to maintain good oral health.