A claimant, in insurance terms, is a person or business entity that files a claim or formal request for payment from their insurer to cover a specific loss. The claimant can be the policyholder or someone else deemed eligible to make a claim, such as an employee or a vendor. In many cases, a third party will file a claim on behalf of the insured, such as in health insurance for routine exams or other covered treatments.
Characteristics | Values |
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Definition | A claimant is a person or business entity that files a claim to receive payment for a specific loss under the terms of an insurance policy. |
Who can be a claimant? | The claimant can be the person or entity that purchased the insurance and is listed on the policy (also known as the named insured). |
A claimant can also be someone else deemed eligible to make a claim, such as an employee or a vendor (additional insured). | |
A claimant can also be a third party who suffered a loss due to the actions of the insured or their employees. | |
Whether a claimant needs to hire an attorney | Claimants do not usually need a lawyer to receive insurance benefits. Insurance companies have claims adjusters or customer service representatives who work directly with claimants to investigate claims and make payments. |
However, in cases where losses are significant or when the claimant believes the insured will resist paying the claim, they may decide to hire an attorney. |
What You'll Learn
- A claimant can be the named insured, or the person/entity listed on the policy
- A claimant can also be someone who is not the policyholder but is covered by the insurance, such as an employee
- A third party can file a claim on behalf of the insured
- Claimants may hire an attorney if disputes arise or if a claim is unpaid
- Claimants must file a claim to receive benefits for a covered loss or damage
A claimant can be the named insured, or the person/entity listed on the policy
A claimant is a person or business entity that files a claim to receive payment for a specific loss under the terms of an insurance policy. They are typically the insured—the person or entity listed on the policy's declarations page—but this is not always the case.
The named insured is the person or entity that purchased the insurance and is listed on the policy's declarations page. They have the maximum coverage and are responsible for maintaining the policy. In the case of a business, the business will usually be the only named insured, but owners or subsidiaries can also be named insureds.
A claimant can also be someone else deemed eligible to make a claim, such as an employee or a vendor (additional insured). For example, if an employee is injured on the job, they become a claimant under the business's workers' compensation policy. Similarly, if an employee damages someone else's vehicle while driving a company car, the owner of the damaged vehicle can file a claim under the business's commercial auto insurance.
In summary, a claimant can be the named insured or an additional insured. The named insured is the person or entity that purchased the insurance and is listed on the policy's declarations page, while an additional insured is someone else who is eligible to make a claim under the policy.
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A claimant can also be someone who is not the policyholder but is covered by the insurance, such as an employee
A claimant is a person or entity that files a claim to receive payment for a specific loss under the terms of an insurance policy. The claimant can be the named insured, or the person/entity listed on the insurance policy's declaration page. However, a claimant can also be someone who is not the policyholder but is covered by the insurance, such as an employee or a contractor. This is known as an additional insured.
For example, if an employee is injured on the job, they are considered a claimant under the company's workers' compensation insurance policy. In this case, the employee is not the policyholder but is covered by the insurance policy. Similarly, if an employee causes damage to someone else's property while driving a company car, the owner of the damaged property can also be a claimant under the company's commercial auto insurance policy.
In these scenarios, the claimant is not the policyholder but is covered by the insurance policy as an additional insured. This highlights the distinction between the insured, who is the person or entity covered by the insurance policy, and the claimant, who is the person or entity making a claim under the policy. It's important to note that a claimant doesn't necessarily need to be a named or additional insured to file a claim. Anyone who has suffered a loss due to the actions of the policyholder or their employees may be considered a claimant and can file a claim for benefits.
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A third party can file a claim on behalf of the insured
A claimant is a person or business entity that files a claim to receive payment for a specific loss under the terms of an insurance policy. The claimant could be the named insured, or the person or business that is listed on an insurance policy's declarations page. However, a claimant could also be someone who is not the policyholder but is still covered by the insurance, such as an employee, contractor, or vendor.
In some cases, a third party can file a claim on behalf of the insured. This is common in health insurance for routine exams or other covered treatments. For example, if you believe you are not at fault for damage to your vehicle, you can file a claim with the other driver's insurance company. This is called a third-party claim.
Third-party claims can be filed for medical bills, vehicle repairs, a rental car, and lost wages if you have to miss work due to your injuries. If the third-party claim is successful, the claimant will receive a payout or settlement offer from the at-fault party's insurance company.
It is important to note that each insurance company handles the claim process differently, and there may be potential problems with filing a third-party claim. For instance, the other driver may not have enough insurance to pay for the damages, or their insurance company may not agree that their driver is fully responsible. Therefore, it is recommended to contact your own insurance company as soon as possible after an accident, regardless of who is at fault. Your insurance company can work with the other driver's insurance company on your behalf and help you file a third-party claim.
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Claimants may hire an attorney if disputes arise or if a claim is unpaid
A claimant is a person or business entity that files a claim to receive payment for a specific loss under the terms of an insurance policy. They can be the named insured, or the person or business that is listed on an insurance policy's declarations page. A claimant can also be someone who is not the policyholder but is still covered by the insurance policy, also known as the additional insured. This could be an employee, a contractor, or a vendor.
Claimants typically don't need to hire an attorney to receive insurance benefits. Insurance companies have claims adjusters or customer service representatives who work directly with claimants to investigate claims and make payments. However, claimants may hire an attorney if disputes arise or if a claim is unpaid. This could be the case if losses are significant or if the claimant believes the person responsible for the loss or their insurer might resist paying the claim.
An attorney can be particularly helpful if the claimant has a large or complex case and believes a lawyer will be able to get them a higher payout. An attorney can also save the claimant time by handling the case for them. Additionally, if the claimant is dealing with a large insurance company, having an attorney can help ensure that the insurance company takes the claimant seriously.
It's important to note that hiring an attorney may not always be necessary, and there are alternative options to consider, such as mediation, arbitration, or appraisal. It's recommended to get advice from an attorney before deciding whether to hire one, as they can provide valuable insights into the claimant's rights and options.
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Claimants must file a claim to receive benefits for a covered loss or damage
A claimant is a person or business entity that files a claim to receive payment for a specific loss under the terms of an insurance policy. The claimant can be the named insured, or the person or business that is listed on an insurance policy's declarations page. However, a claimant could also be someone who is not the policyholder but is still covered by the insurance policy, such as an employee, contractor, or vendor.
The process for filing an insurance claim can vary depending on the type of claim and the insurance policy. In general, it involves completing a form documenting the covered event and requesting payment, and then submitting the form to the insurance company. The insurance company may also require additional information, such as evidence or supporting documentation. It is important to review your insurance policy to understand the specific reporting requirements and coverage details.
For example, if you have auto insurance and are involved in a car accident, you should promptly report it to your insurance company and the local police department. If the damage caused in the accident exceeds a certain amount or if anyone is injured, you must also file an accident report with the Department of Motor Vehicles.
In some cases, a third party may be able to file a claim on behalf of the insured, such as in the case of health insurance for routine exams or other covered treatments. However, in most cases, only the person(s) listed on the policy is entitled to claim payments.
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Frequently asked questions
A claimant is a person or business entity that files a claim to receive payment for a specific loss under the terms of an insurance policy.
A claimant can be the named insured, or the person or business that is listed on an insurance policy's declarations page. A claimant could also be someone who is not the policyholder but is still covered by the insurance policy, also known as the additional insured. This could include an employee, a contractor, or a vendor.
Typically, claimants do not need to hire an attorney to receive insurance benefits. Insurance companies have claims adjusters or customer service representatives who work directly with claimants to investigate claims and make payments. However, in cases of significant losses or resistance from the insurer, claimants may choose to hire an attorney.
The insured is a person or business entity that is covered by insurance. A claimant, on the other hand, is someone who has suffered a loss and files a request to receive benefits from the insurer.