IRS Form 712, also known as the Life Insurance Statement, is a document used to report the value of a life insurance policy's proceeds after the insured dies or the policy is transferred as a gift. It is essential for ensuring all taxes are in order when a life insurance policy is paid out, as it helps to identify the policy's face amount, accumulated dividends, and personal information on the insured for estate tax filing purposes. The form is typically filed by the executor of the will and must be completed for each policy if multiple life insurance policies were in effect at the time of death.
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Form 712 is used to calculate estate or gift tax
Form 712, also known as the "Life Insurance Statement", is a critical document for individuals planning to bequeath a significant estate or own life insurance outside their taxable estate. It is used to calculate estate or gift tax and is filed alongside Form 709 (Gift Tax Return) or Form 706 (Estate Tax Return). This form ensures that all taxes are in order when a life insurance policy is paid out, helping beneficiaries receive tax-free payments.
Form 712 is essential when a life insurance policy is transferred as a gift to a trust, shifting ownership outside the taxable estate. This process eliminates potential estate taxes on the death benefit. To obtain this benefit, there must be an actual change of ownership of the existing life insurance contract; simply gifting the premiums does not qualify. When filing a gift tax return, a Form 712 must be included for each policy transferred to establish the gift's value.
The form is also necessary after the insured's death, particularly when an estate tax return needs to be filed. The insurance company provides a Form 712 for each policy insuring the decedent, and the executor is responsible for filing the form with the estate tax return, if needed. Form 712 reports the value of each policy, including accumulated dividends and premium payment information, to prepare the estate tax forms accurately.
Additionally, Form 712 discloses key information about non-owned policies, such as whether the decedent had any incidents of ownership or transferred the policies within three years before their death. This information is crucial because it can impact whether the death benefit is included in the estate and potentially subject to estate taxes. Therefore, it is essential to address this planning early and not delay early gifting of the life insurance policy if it aligns with one's planning objectives.
In summary, Form 712 is a vital tool for calculating estate or gift tax, ensuring that life insurance proceeds are distributed correctly and that beneficiaries receive their entitlements without unnecessary tax complications.
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It is filed by executors with other forms
Form 712, also known as the IRS Federal Form 712 Life Insurance Statement, is a critical document for reporting the value of a life insurance policy's proceeds after the insured dies for estate tax purposes. It is typically filed by executors, who are responsible for managing the financial affairs of the deceased. Executors must file Form 712 along with other essential forms, such as Form 706, 706-NA, or 709, which provide details about insurance policy amounts or premium amounts.
The role of Form 712 is often overlooked by individuals who own a life insurance policy. However, it is of utmost importance for those planning to bequeath a significant estate or make changes to the ownership of an existing life insurance policy outside of their taxable estate. Form 712 helps establish the value of the insurance policy in question, ensuring that all taxes are in order when the proceeds are distributed to the beneficiaries.
When filing Form 712, executors must provide detailed information. This includes the policy's face amount, any accumulated dividends, terminal dividends, and the amount of the proceeds. Additionally, personal information about the insured, such as their name, address, and Social Security number, may be required for estate tax filing purposes. Form 712 also asks if the policy was transferred within three years before the insured's death, as this could have tax implications.
In the case of multiple life insurance policies in effect at the time of the insured's death, executors must complete a separate Form 712 for each policy. This ensures that the value of each policy is accurately reported and helps beneficiaries understand the tax implications, if any, associated with the proceeds they receive.
It is important to note that Form 712 is not automatically provided to beneficiaries or estates by the insurance company. It must be specifically requested, and early initiation of this process is advisable to ensure timely preparation and signing by an officer of the life insurance company. By understanding the requirements and implications of Form 712, executors can effectively fulfil their responsibilities and ensure a smooth distribution of the life insurance proceeds.
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It includes personal information of the insured
Form 712, also known as the IRS Federal Form 712 Life Insurance Statement, is a document that must be filed when an insured person or policy owner dies and an estate tax return is filed, or when a life insurance policy is transferred as a gift. It is used to calculate estate or gift tax and is typically the responsibility of the executor of the will to manage and file.
Form 712 includes personal information about the insured, such as their full name, date of birth, address, and Social Security number. This information is necessary for estate tax filing purposes and helps to identify the insured individual and distinguish them from any other individuals with the same or similar names. This personal information section of Form 712 may also include details such as the insured's occupation, marital status, and any relevant health information, particularly if their occupation or health conditions were factors in determining the insurance policy and its value.
Additionally, Form 712 requires the disclosure of any incidents of ownership by the insured or whether the insured transferred the policies within three years of their death. This information is critical because it determines whether the death benefit is includible in the estate and potentially subject to estate taxes. For example, if the insured had transferred ownership of the policy to a trust or another individual, this would impact the tax implications for the beneficiary.
Form 712 also asks for personal information about the beneficiary or beneficiaries of the life insurance policy. This includes the beneficiary's full name, address, and relationship to the insured. In the case of multiple beneficiaries, their respective shares or percentages of the benefit proceeds will also be documented. This information helps to ensure that the benefits are distributed correctly and that the beneficiary or beneficiaries can be properly identified and located.
Overall, the personal information section of Form 712 is crucial for ensuring accuracy in tax filing, benefit distribution, and compliance with legal requirements. It helps to establish the necessary details about the insured and the beneficiaries, facilitating the efficient execution of the life insurance policy's payout and any associated tax implications.
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It must be filed when a life insurance policy is gifted to a trust
IRS Federal Form 712, also known as the "Life Insurance Statement", is a critical document for individuals planning to bequeath a significant estate and who own life insurance outside their taxable estate, or when changing the ownership of an existing life insurance policy outside of their taxable estate. One common scenario where Form 712 must be filed is when a life insurance policy is gifted to a trust.
When a life insurance policy is transferred as a gift to a trust, the ownership of the policy is effectively shifted outside of the taxable estate. This move can offer significant tax advantages, as it ensures that the proceeds may be passed to the beneficiaries without incurring income or estate tax consequences. It is important to note that a true change of ownership of the existing life insurance contract must occur to obtain this benefit; simply gifting the premiums does not qualify.
To report the gift of a life insurance policy to the IRS, Form 709, the U.S. Gift Tax Return, must be filed. However, to complete this return, a Form 712 must be included for each policy that is transferred. Form 712 captures essential details such as beneficiary and decedent personal information, policy value (including accumulated dividends), premium payment information, and the face amount of the policy.
It is the responsibility of the insured to ensure that Form 712 is included with the gift tax return. This process may take time, as the form must be prepared and signed by an officer of the life insurance company. Therefore, it is advisable to make the request for Form 712 as early as possible in the process to ensure timely completion and submission.
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It is used to prepare estate tax forms
IRS Federal Form 712, also known as the "Life Insurance Statement", is used to prepare estate tax forms. This form is essential for ensuring that all taxes are in order when a life insurance policy is paid out, particularly when an estate tax return is filed or when a life insurance policy is transferred as a gift.
The purpose of Form 712 is to report the value of a life insurance policy's proceeds after the insured person's death for estate tax purposes. This includes identifying the policy's face amount, accumulated dividends, terminal dividends, and the amount of the proceeds. Additionally, it requires personal information about the insured and the beneficiary, as well as policy value and premium payment information.
The form is typically filed by the executor of the estate, who manages the financial affairs of the deceased. If multiple life insurance policies were in effect at the time of death, the executor must complete a separate Form 712 for each policy. Form 712 should be included with Form 709 Gift Tax Return during the insured's lifetime and with Form 706 Estate Tax Return after their death.
By using Form 712 to report the value of the life insurance policy, the executor can prepare the estate tax forms accurately. This includes reporting the value of all policies on the decedent's life, regardless of whether they were owned inside or outside the estate. This information is critical for determining any potential estate tax liabilities.
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Frequently asked questions
Form 712 is a document that reports the value of a life insurance policy's proceeds after the insured dies for estate tax purposes. It is also known as the IRS Federal Form 712 Life Insurance Statement.
The executor of the insured person or policy owner files Form 712 with an estate tax return, if needed.
Form 712 is filed when an insured person or policy owner dies and an estate tax return is filed, or when a life insurance policy is transferred as a gift.